泡沫金属矩形通道中对流换热的实验和模拟.PDFVIP

第 30 卷 第 14 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.14 May 15, 2010 56 2010 年 5 月 15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2010) 14-0056-05 TK 124 A 470 10 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 泡沫金属矩形通道中对流换热的实验和模拟 刘晓丹，冯妍卉，杨雪飞，张欣欣 (北京科技大学机械工程学院，北京市 海淀区 100083) Experimental and Numerical Simulation of the Convective Heat Transfer in a Metal-foam Filled Rectangular Channel LIU Xiao-dan, FENG Yan-hui, YANG Xue-fei, ZHANG Xin-xin (School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Scieneer Technology, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China) ABSTRACT: Convective heat transfer in metal-foam filled 的新型功能材料。因具有比重小、刚度大、比表 three-dimensional rectangular channels was experimentally and 面大、减震性能好、消声效果好等优点而在工 numerically studied. Non-dimensional Darcy and Reynolds 业、航天、军事等领域得到广泛的应用。 number based on the permeability were introduced. And the 近年来更多的研究者关注泡沫金属在传热领域 empirical equations describing convective heat transfer in 的应用。具有通孔结构的泡沫金属置于流动的空气 foam-filled channel were finally obtained. The effects of pore 或液体中时，其大的表面积、复杂的三维网状结 structural parameter and fluid velocity on the convection heat 构，赋予其很好的散热能力。K.Boomsma 等人[1]建 transfer coefficient and drag coefficient were further analyzed. 立了泡沫金属的十四面体模型，并对其中的流动情 Numerical results are in good coincidence with the experimental data, so experimental and numerical studies are 况进行了分析，V. V. Calmidi 和 R. L. Mahajan[2-3]对 proven to be reliable. It turns out that, convective heat transfer 方形金属泡沫通道内的强制对流换热进行了实验和 of forced flow in the chann