协同工作条件下地基土对单层球面网壳结构动力性能的影响.PDF

第 卷第 期 Vol. No. 工 程 力 学 年 月 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 文章编号： 协同工作条件下地基土对单层球面网壳结构 动力性能的影响 薛素铎，刘毅，李雄彦 (北京工业大学空间结构研究中心，北京 100124) 摘 要：针对大跨空间结构与地基土协同工作问题，基于修正的 S-R(Sway-Rocking)模型，建立单层球面网壳屋 盖-支承结构-地基土协同工作的整体有限元模型，分析协同工作条件下不同地基土对单层球面网壳结构自振特性 及地震响应的影响。研究表明，协同工作条件下单层球面网壳结构的自振周期随着地基土的变软明显增大，屋 盖结构竖向振型提前。在地震作用下，单层球面网壳屋盖的杆件轴力和网壳节点最大竖向加速度随着地基土变 软而减小；网壳节点的最大水平位移随着地基土的变软而增大，而最大竖向位移呈现减小趋势。 关键词：单层球面网壳；协同工作；S-R(Swaying-Rocking )模型； 自振特性；地震响应；地基土 中图分类号：TU311.3 文献标志码：A AN ANALYSIS OF FOUNDATION SOIL’S IMPACT ON THE DYNAMIC PERFORCE OF SINGLE-LAYER SPHERICAL LATTICED SHELL UNDER COOPERATIVE WORK XUE Su-duo, LIU Yi, LI Xiong-yan (Spatial Structures Research Center, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China) Abstract: In order to make a comprehensive analysis of the impact exerted by different foundation soil on natural vibration characteristics and seismic response of single-layer spherical latticed shell, the analysis is made on an integral model based on modified S-R (Sway-Rocking) model. The integrated model consists of single-layer spherical latticed shell, support structure and foundation soil. The numerical results show the nature periods of the single-layer latticed spherical shell increase obviously and the vertical modes appear earlier with foundation soil becoming soft when cooperative work between foundation soil and superstructure is considered. The member axial forces and the maximal vertical acceleration of nodes decrease significantly with foundation soil becoming soft under earthquake action. Furthermore, the maximal horizontal displacement of nodes increases gradually with foundation soil becoming s