郑航2012.12英语四级Model Test-09(答案).docVIP

2012年12月英语四级（十套模拟题答案） Model Test-09 Part ⅠWriting The Pros and Cons of Dormitory Life For most university students, dormitory life is a new experience. Most students have never lived far away from their parents before coming to university. They have always had their parents to depend on for advice and guidance, and when they become university students, their lives begin to change. There are striking differences between home life and dormitory life. Students must begin to be responsible for their own action. They must depend on themselves to get up in the morning on time for class, to eat properly, to keep their clothes and themselves clean, and to set aside an appropriate amount of time for study and relaxation. They must also learn to take care of their money, making sure to preserve enough for both necessities and for fun. In general, there are both good and bad points about life in student dormitory. Often, dormitory rooms are small and crowded. This lack of space can limit one’s privacy and make it difficult for students to concentrate on their studies. On the other hand, in a dormitory, students have a great deal more freedom than they might have at home. They can act according to their own will and desire instead of that of their parents. 【内容点评】 本文语言简洁，句子精炼，长短句搭配得当，作者的倾向性溢于言表。 【注释】 1. the pros and cons 赞成与反对的票数，赞成与反对的理由 2. striking adj. 显著的，惊人的 3. preserve vt. 保存，保藏 4. set aside 留出 5. There are striking differences between … 在……和……之间有明显差别。 如：There are many striking differences between living in a big city and living in the country. 生活在大城市与生活在乡村有许多不同之处。 Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1. B 解题线索在文章首段。该段中作者说，自己试着写写有关lying的话题，但是这是一个挑战性很大的话题，且仁者见仁，作者得出的结论是自己不能得出最终结论，只能是忠实地记录一些跟lying有关的道德难题。因此，选项B符合文意。A“这个话题太有难度了，作者从未想过要写”和C“作者已经得出 结论了”显然与文意不符。D“撒谎与道德无关”：该观点是某些人的看法，并不能代表作者的观点。 2. B 通过题干关键词social lies可将解题线索定位于文章有关social lies的部分。该部分的首段指出social lying 在很多人看来是可以接受的，作者也同意这种观点，因此，B正确。A“无法忍受的”和作者的观点相反。C“不文明的”：该段的第二句说明，social lying是文明的。D