AM型随机共振模拟电路的滚动轴承微弱故障检测性能研究.docVIP

AM型随机共振模拟电路的滚动轴承微弱故障检测性能研究 柳晓云 马增强 王建东 石家庄铁道大学电气与电子工程学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 随机共振理论广泛应用于信号检测中, 尤其在滚动轴承微弱故障检测中极其重要。但是对滚动轴承微弱故障检测性能的定量评价问题未做深入研究。在传统随机共振理论的基础上设计了基于调幅 (Amplitude Modulation, AM) 信号的改进型双稳态随机共振电路, 通过Multisim仿真验证了该电路不仅可以实现对大参数故障信号进行故障诊断, 还可以有效地削弱直流量的影响, 实现滚动轴承微弱故障信号的检测。除此之外, 还分析了不同强度噪声对微弱故障检测的影响, 以及输入参数变化对电路输出的影响规律, 为随机共振电路在滚动轴承微弱故障检测的实际工程应用提供了可靠的科学依据。 关键词： 随机共振; Multisim; 电路设计; 微弱信号; 作者简介：柳晓云 (1991-) , 女, 硕士研究生, 主要从事电气工程的研究。E-mail163.com 收稿日期：2016-08-25 基金：国家自然科学基金 Research on Weak Periodical Signal Detection Performance of Rolling Bearing Based on Simulation of AM Stochastic Resonance Liu Xiaoyun Ma Zengqiang Wang Jiandong School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University; Abstract： The theory of stochastic resonance is widely used in the detection of weak signal, especially in rolling bearing fault detection.However, the quantitative evaluation of the performance of the weak fault detection has not been reported.In this paper, AM stochastic resonance circuit is designed, which is based on the traditional theory of stochastic resonance and the experiments were carried out.The simulation results show that the proposed method can not only reduce the influence of straight flow but also implement the extraction of fault feature.In addition, the performance of the fault detection in the condition of different signal to noise is analyzed, and the influence of input parameters is studied.The research provides a scientific basis for the practical engineering application of the stochastic resonance circuit in the early fault detection of bearing. Keyword： stochastic resonance; Multisim; circuit design; weak signal; Received： 2016-08-25 0 引言 随着现代科技技术的高速发展, 机械设备正朝着大型化、高速化、连续化、集中化和自动化方向发展, 设备的组成和结构变得越来越复杂, 各系统之间的联系也越来越密切, 一旦设备的某个部分在运行过程中出现故障, 很可能带来灾难性的后果。应用先进机械状态监测和故障诊断技术不仅可以发现早期故障, 避免恶性事故的发生, 还可以从根本上解决设备定期维修中的维护不足和过剩维修