地板辐射供暖设计报告书——毕业设计..docx

摘要本设计对象为石家庄市卓达房地产高层住宅区的低温辐射地板采暖分户计量供热系统和换热站设计，利用软件绘制符合国家相应规范的供暖施工图纸并制作工程说明。通过冬季热负荷计算得到全部供热量为458.9kW，考虑一定富余量，。从而得到换热量、水流量。对热用户进行水力计算，采用限定流速法和局部阻力当量长度法得到地暖盘管、进户管、分集水器和各个立管管段的公称直径及系统压力降。在设计地暖盘管时保证户间不平衡率在一定范围内，超出部分使用阀门调节。换热站内设备通过热平衡法计算得到换热量，并按照实际尺寸绘制换热站图纸。热源为压力0.6MPa,温度165℃的市政蒸汽，通过换热站内汽水换热将所需热能转入低温热水送入二次管网供给热用户，对于过于复杂的设计计算如分集水器直径等采用工程经验对所需参数选定，在设计的同时考虑事故富余量、安全性及资源节能减排。在设计过程中参阅大量资料规范，使设计内容符合国家规范及经济效益。关键词：地板辐射采暖、换热站、供热AbstractThis design targeted at ZhuoDa real estates low temperature radiant floor heating household metering heating system and heat transfer station of the high-rise residential in Shijiazhuang.Using softwares to draw the constructiong drawings of the heating system with national norms,and make an engineering illustrate.By heat load calculations to get the necessary heat load is 458.9kW,considering a certain amount of surplus.I can get the heat transfer,water flow and the steam capacity.And make hydraulic calculations to users to get all nominal diameters and system pressure drops of floor heating pipes, household pipes,manifolds and vertical tube segments by Limited flow law and Local resistance equivalent length law.In the design of floor heating pipes,I have to ensure all users get imbalance between rates within a certain range, use the valve regulation to control systems.I design all equipments in heat transfer station by calculation,then make the drawings of the station in accordance with the actual size.Heat source is the municipal steam of 0.6MPa,165℃ .Through the heat exchanger station,steams thermal energy exchanges into the required low temperature hot water,then fed into secondary heat supply pipes net and heating users.For the overly complex design calculations,such as the diameters of sub-catchments for example, I using engineering experience to select the required parameters,considering the accident surplus capacity,safety and energy saving resources.. During the design,I refer a large amounts of data specifications to make this design in line