基于气体膜分离的综合创新实验设计.docVIP

基于气体膜分离的综合创新实验设计 康子曦 范黎黎 刘大鹏 董斌 中国石油大学(华东)理学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 以2种高分子气体膜分离测试为载体, 设计了一个涉及膜材料制备、表征和其气体分离性能测试的综合型实验设计。实验由不同高分子膜材料制备、形貌表征、气体吸附和渗透性能的测试和拟合组成, 融合了物理化学、材料化学、高分子化学和化学工程理论知识于一体, 并结合了目前热门的能源环境应用。实验设计可作为大三大四化学、化工或材料专业学生创新性实验项目, 使学生了解所学知识和膜分离应用的关系, 激发学生的科研兴趣, 提高学生的科研技能及创新实践能力。 关键词： 实验设计; 膜分离; 气体吸附; 理论应用结合; 作者简介：康子曦 (1985—) , 男, 辽宁沈阳, 理学博士, 讲师, 从事新型功能多孔材料在吸附和分离方面应用的教学与研究.E-mail:kangzixi69@126.com 收稿日期：2017-03-30 基金：国家自然科学基金项目 Design of comprehensive innovative experiment based on gas membrane separation Kang Zixi Fan Lili Liu Dapeng Dong Bin College of Science, China University of Petroleum; Abstract： By using two kinds of the polymer gas membrane separation tests as a carrier, a comprehensive experiment involving the membrane material preparation and characterization, and its gas separation performance test is designed.The experiment is composed of the tests and simulations of the preparation, the morphology characterization, the gas adsorption and permeability of the different polymer membrane materials, which integrates the theoretical knowledges about physical chemistry, material chemistry, polymer chemistry and chemical engineering into one, and combines itself with the current thermal energy environmental applications. The experimental design can be used as the innovation experimental projects for the junior and senior students majoring in chemistry, chemical engineering or materials science, which enables the students to understand the knowledge and application of membrane separation, to stimulate their interest in scientific research, and improve their scientific research skills and the ability of innovation and practice. Keyword： design of experiment; membrane separation; gas adsorption; combination of theory and application; Received： 2017-03-30 膜分离科学是一门以化学材料为基础、发展迅速、多学科融合的应用型学科, 对于目前亟需解决的能源和环境问题, 有着极大的应用潜力[1-3]。相对于传统的分离技术, 膜分离过程具有低能耗、高效率、易操作和连续工作等优势, 符合国家可持续发展的要求[4