家庭式新生儿床设计及临床应用.docVIP

家庭式新生儿床设计及临床应用 曾惠贞 骆书秀 梁燕芳 庞丽 姚洁华 周兴良 广西壮族自治区北流市人民医院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 目的 探讨家庭式新生儿床在临床的应用价值。方法 运用人因工程学原理将普通母婴同室的不锈钢平板新生儿床设计改装成斜坡位新生儿床 (对照组) 和家庭式新生儿床 (观察组) , 对比使用两种床的患儿发生呕奶、哭闹、下滑次数和哭闹时间、下滑距离情况。同时, 调查护士护理两组患儿的主观疲劳度情况。结果 观察组患儿呕奶、哭闹、下滑次数比对照组减少, 且哭闹时间、下滑距离观察组比对照组短, 差异有统计学意义 (P0.05) ;可有效缓解护士疲劳度。结论 家庭式新生儿床的操作平台符合人因工程学原理, 既可减轻护士的主观疲劳度, 又可使患儿得到发展性照顾和安静舒适地接受治疗, 体现人性化管理, 应用科学、安全、实用, 有推广价值。 关键词： 家庭式新生儿床; 人因工程学; 主观疲劳度; 照顾性发展; 作者简介：曾惠贞:女, 大专, 副主任护师 收稿日期：2017-06-02 基金：广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹经费科研课题, 项目编号:Z2014012 Design and clinical application of family newborn crib ZENG Hui-zhen LUO Shu-xiu LIANG Ye-fang PANG Li YAO Jie-hua ZHOU Xing-liang Beiliu Peoples Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region; Abstract： Objective To explore the clinical value family newborn crib. Methods The use of human factors engineering win be ordinary mother and child with room of stainless steel flat crib design into slopes of new crib ( control group) and family newborn care ( observation group) , compared with the use of two beds in children with vomiting, crying, declining time and crying time, falling distance. At the same time, investigate the subjective fatigue of nurse in the two groups. Results The number of children with vomiting, crying and descending in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the time of crying and descending distance was short than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant and all relieve the fatigue of nurses. Conclusion The operating platform of newborn cot in line with the principle of human engineering, which can reduce the subjective. fatigue of the nurse and enable the children to be developed and comfortably. It embodies the humanized management applied science and safety, practical with promotion of value. Keyword： Family newborn crib; Human factors engineering; Subjective fatigue; Care for development; Received： 2017-06-02 随着医疗卫生事业的发展, 体位管理作为新