交通荷载作用下西宁地区非饱和黄土动力特性试验研究.docVIP

交通荷载作用下西宁地区非饱和黄土动力特性试验研究 肖进 李辉 张善俊 蒋宁山 马艳霞 青海大学土木工程学院 日本神奈川大学理学部 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 为了研究西宁地区非饱和黄土的动力特性, 文中利用GDS动三轴仪进行室内动三轴试验, 研究了不同振次、含水率和固结比对西宁地区非饱和黄土滞回圈、动弹性模量, 轴向应变的影响。结果表明:当振动次数增加时, 滞回圈由应变轴左侧向右侧移动, 且由稀疏变得紧密, 含水率、固结比越大滞回圈越靠近应变大的方向;随着含水率的升高非饱和黄土的动弹性模量减小, 轴向应变增加;随着固结比的增大动弹性模量增大, 轴向应变也增大;动弹性模量和固结比具有相同的增减特性, 轴向应变和含水率、固结比也都具有相同的增减特性。研究结果可为交通荷载作用下非饱和黄土地区动力特性的研究和防灾减灾提供参考。 关键词： 交通荷载; 动三轴试验; 滞回圈; 动弹性模量; 轴向应变; 作者简介：肖进 (1991—) , 男, 湖南怀化人, 青海大学在读硕士研究生。 作者简介：李辉, E-mail:365329508@ 收稿日期：2017-05-12 基金：清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室开放基金项目 (sklhse-2016-D-02) Experimental study on dynamic response of unsaturated loess in Xining under traffic load XIAO Jin LI Hui ZHANG Shanjun JIANG Ningshan MA Yanxia School of Civil Engineering, Qinghai University; Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University; Abstract： In order to study the dynamic characteristics of unsaturated loess in Xining, the dynamic triaxial test was conducted indoor using GDS dynamic triaxial apparatus. The effects of different vibration times, moisture content and consolidation ratio to hysteresis loop, dynamic elastic modulus and axial strain of unsaturated loess were investigated. The experimental results show that: when the vibration times increases, the hysteresis loop moves from strain axis left to right and from sparse to tight. The greater moisture content and consolidation ratio, the nearer the hysteresis loop to large strain direction is. With the increase of moisture content, the dynamic elastic modulus decreases and the axial strain of unsaturated loess increases. With the increase of consolidation ratio, the dynamic elastic modulus and axial strain increases. Dynamic elastic modulus and consolidation ratio have the same features of increase or decrease. The axial strain, moisture content and consolidation ratio have the same features of increase or decrease. The research results can provide reference for the study of dynamic characteristics and disas