基于全局运动的视频检索方案-北京邮电大学学报.pdfVIP

2006 年 8 月 北 京 邮 电 大 学 学 报 Aug .2006 第 29 卷 第 4期 Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Vol .29 No .4 文章编号 :1007-5321(2006)04-0018-06 基于全局运动的视频检索方案 赵志诚 , 蔡安妮 (北京邮电大学 电信工程学院 ,北京 100876) 摘要 :提出了一种基于全局运动的视频检索方案 .对活动图像专家组(MPEG)视频进行全局运动分析 ,较精确地 提取出摄像机的运动模型 ,将模型参数构成特征点序列 ,采用顺序匹配的方法进行示例检索 ;同时根据全局运动参 数构造了运动分析函数 ,对视频进行了准确的全局运动分割和语义注释 ,并以此为基础 ,利用可扩展标记语言 (XML)描述了视频的全局运动 ,测试了基于 Xquery 的语义查询 .实验结果表明 ,在风景类视频中 ,该方案实现了一 定程度的语义检索 ,较同类检索方案查询效率得到了提高 . 关 键 词 :视频检索 ;全局运动分割 ;语义注释 ;风景片 中图分类号 :TP391 文献标识码 :A A Video Retrieval Scheme Based on Global Motion for Scenery Videos ZHAO Zhi-cheng , CAI An-ni (School of Telecommunication Engineering ,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications ,Beijing 100876 ,China) Abstract :A video retrieval scheme based on global motion is proposed .A detailed global motion analy- sis for Moving Picture Export Group (MPEG) videos has been made and a camera motion model has been extracted .The model parameters are used as a motion features sequence ,and the query by exam- ple of retrieval scheme is based on sequential match .Furthermore ,according to global motion parame- ters motion analysis functions are constructed to segment exactly visual global motion and annotate se- mantic information ,and then , the extensible markup language (XML) is used to describe the video global motion to realize the semantic query by Xquery engine . The experiments show that in the scenery videos ,this scheme could query exactly and achieve semantic content retrieval to some extent , which has made an improvement in efficiency compared with other type of query schemes . Key words :video retrieval ;global motion segmentation ;semant