强化饮食干预对高脂血症患者饮食依从性的影响.pdfVIP

·174· TODAY 强化饮食干预对高脂血症患者饮食依从性的影响 李朝霞 摘要目的探讨强化饮食干预对高脂血症患者饮食依从性的影响。方法采用随机数字表法将80例高脂血症患者分为干预组 和对照组各40例，干预组接受为期3个月的强化饮食干预，包括集中教育、实施个体化饮食干预；对照组接受常规饮食疗法，干预前 后评价2组患者高脂血症饮食治疗认知状况、饮食治疗依从性，并监测TC、TG、LDL—C、HDL—C水平二结果干预3个月后干预 强化饮食干预可提高高脂血症患者的饮食依从性，有效降低患者的血脂水平。 关键词：高脂血症；强化饮食干预；饮食依从性 中图分类号：R47 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1006—6411(2013)05—0174—03 in with Theeffectof interventionsdiet of strengthendietary compliancepatientshyperlipidemia 厶Z壳aox施 r 12026 Shaoguanhospitalof C．M，5 Shaoguan，Guangdong Abstract To theeffectof interventionsindiet of with Objectiveanalysis strengthendietary compliancepatients 80 with were dividedintocontrol andintervention had40 in patientshyperlipidemiarandoIIlly group group，eachgroup patients．Patients controlwere normal nurses．Besidesnormal ininterventionwerealso group given dietaryguidanceby dietaryguidance，patientsgroup given interventionsforthreemonth．The rateofdiet andthelevelof andHDL strengthendietary patients’awarenessknowledge TC，TG，LDL—C —Cwere betweenthe2 Theawarenessrateofdiet andthelevelofHDLininterventionwas compared groups．Results knowledge group of of andLDL—Cininterventionwaslowerthanthatofcontrol thanthat control level higher group(P0．01)．TheTC，TG group group(P 0．0l1．Conclusion interventionscan thediet andreducelevelsof with Strengthendietary effectivelyimprove compliance lipid patients hyperlipidemia． interventions；diet Keywords：hyperlipidemia；strengthendietary compliance