社区保健干预对宫颈癌患者生活质量的影响研究.pdfVIP

2 0 1 4 年 6 月 第 4 卷 第 1 2 期 ·工作探讨· 社区保健干预对宫颈癌患者生活质量的影响研究 陈志文    赖  坚    莫翠玲 广东省罗定市妇幼保健院，广东罗定 527200 [摘要] 目的 研究社区保健干预对于宫颈癌患者生活质量的影响及作用。方法 从 2012 年 3 月 ~ 2013 年 7 月， 在我院周围的社区中随机选取 1 个社区的妇女进行健康调查发现，宫颈癌患者 90 例，随机分成观察组（45 例）和对照组（45 例）。两组患者均进行常规临床治疗，观察组在此基础上给予社区保健干预。对比两组患 者的生活质量结果。结果 观察组患者的社会功能、心理功能、躯体功能以及身体总体状况的生活质量评分 均显著高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（均 P ＜ 0.05）。观察组患者经社区保健干预后的第 1、5、10 个月 的生活质量总评分，均显著高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（均P ＜ 0.05）。观察组有效率显著高于对照组， 差异有统计学意义（P ＜ 0.05）。结论 社区保健干预可显著提高宫颈癌患者的生活质量，其实施方便且安全 性较好，值得临床推荐。 [关键词] 社区保健干预；宫颈癌；生活质量 [中图分类号] R473.73      [文献标识码] B      [文章编号] 2095-0616（2014）12-173-03 Study on the impact of community healthcare interventions on the life quality of patients with cervical cancer CHEN  Zhiwen    LAI  Jian    MO  Cuiling Luoding City Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Guangdong Province, Luoding 527200,China [Abstract] Objective To explore the impact and effect of community healthcare interventions on the life quality of patients with cervical cancer. Methods A community was randomly selected from communities around our hospital for health screening on women in the community from Mar 2012 to Jul 2013. 90 patients with cervical cancer were randomly assigned to the observation group (45 cases) and the control group (45 cases). Both groups were given routine clinical treatment, and the observation group was given additional community healthcare interventions. The life quality was compared between the two groups. Results The observation group had significantly higher life quality score than the control group with regard to social function, mental function, physical function and general health, with statistical significance (P ＜ 0.05). The observation group had significantly higher life quality score than the control