地球磁极倒转与白垩纪超静磁带的非线性分析-中国科技论文在线.PDFVIP

中国科技论文在线 2 2 1 Vol.22 No. 1 2007 2 ( : 68~ 72) PROGRESS IN GEOPHYSICS Feb. 2007 申 维 ( , , 100083) 地球磁场多次发生南北( 正负) 磁极位置的变换和白垩纪超静磁带( CNS) 的异常现象, 这已为大家所公认. 但 造成这种异常现象的原因, 则是迄今未能很好解答的一个难题. 应用非线性理论对地球磁极倒转和白垩纪超静磁带 进行了分析, 认为超静磁带事件意味着地球核幔相互作用和外核流体运动可能处于能量最低的状态, 地球磁场系统 通过不断地与外界交换物质和能量, 维持一种空间或时间的有序结构. 在 121~ 83M 期间, 无外星撞击地球引起地磁 极性倒转, 可能是白垩纪超静磁带出现的原因之一. 地球磁场极性的随机倒转具有混沌运动的自逆转特性, 混沌理论 给地磁极性倒转提出了一个简明的动力机制解释. 非线性, 地球磁极倒转, 白垩纪超静磁带 P318 A 2007 Nonlinear analysis of geomagnetic polarity reversal and Cretaceous normal superchron SHEN Wei ( State K ey Labor atory of GeoPr ocesses and Miner al R esour ces , China University of Geosciences, Beij ing 100083, China Abstract It is generally acknowledged that geomagnetic polarity has reversed many times in geological history and an abnormal geologic phenomenon is the Cretaceous normal superchron ( CNS). However, the causes have been un known up to now. T he nonlinear theory has been applied to analyze the phenomenon in geomagnetic polarity reversal and Cretaceous normal superchron. Cretaceous Normal Superchron implies that interaction of earth coremantle and liquid movement in outer core may be the lowest energy state and the system of earth magnetic field maintains asort of temporal or spatial order structure by exchanging substance and energy in outside continuously. During 121~ 83M ait is acause of occurring Cretaceous normal superchron that there is nondynamic effect of acollision with acelestial body which bring ageomagnetic polarity reversal. Random of reversal geomagnetic polarity has the selfreversion characteristic of chaos and Chao