第三章控制程序流程3.1.16.docVIP

第三章控制程序流程3.1.16 3.1.16 运算符总结 下面这个例子向大家展示了如何随同特定的运算符使用主数据类型。从根本上说，它是同一个例子反反复复地执行，只是使用了不同的主数据类型。文件编译时不会报错，因为那些会导致错误的行已用//!变成了注释内容。 //: AllOps.java // Tests all the operators on all the // primitive data types to show which // ones are accepted by the Java compiler. class AllOps { // To accept the results of a boolean test: void f(boolean b) {} void boolTest(boolean x, boolean y) { // Arithmetic operators: //! x = x * y; //! x = x / y; //! x = x % y; //! x = x + y; //! x = x - y; //! x++; //! x--; //! x = +y; //! x = -y; // Relational and logical: //! f(x y); //! f(x = y); //! f(x y); //! f(x = y); f(x == y); f(x != y); f(!y); x = x y; x = x || y; // Bitwise operators: //! x = ~y; x = x y; x = x | y; x = x ^ y; //! x = x 1; //! x = x 1; //! x = x 1; // Compound assignment: //! x += y; //! x -= y; //! x *= y; //! x /= y; //! x %= y; //! x = 1; //! x = 1; //! x = 1; x = y; x ^= y; x |= y; // Casting: //! char c = (char)x; //! byte B = (byte)x; //! short s = (short)x; //! int i = (int)x; //! long l = (long)x; //! float f = (float)x; //! double d = (double)x; } void charTest(char x, char y) { // Arithmetic operators: x = (char)(x * y); x = (char)(x / y); x = (char)(x % y); x = (char)(x + y); x = (char)(x - y); x++; x--; x = (char)+y; x = (char)-y; // Relational and logical: f(x y); f(x = y); f(x y); f(x = y); f(x == y); f(x != y); //! f(!x); //! f(x y); //! f(x || y); // Bitwise operators: x= (char)~y; x = (char)(x y); x = (char)(x | y); x = (char)(x ^ y); x = (char)(x 1); x = (char)(x 1); x = (char)(x 1); // Compound assignment: x += y; x -= y; x *= y; x /= y; x %= y; x = 1; x = 1; x = 1; x = y; x ^= y;