卡特发电机进排气.ppt

3500B系列发动机进排气系统 3508进排气门的位置 3512进排气门的位置 进排气系统简图 气门机构 气门机构 3508B涡轮增压器安装位置 3516B涡轮增压器安装位置 涡轮增压器（典型结构） 涡轮增压器 涡轮增压器 涡轮增压器 气门间隙的检查 气门机构技术规范 气门机构 气门机构 气门机构 气门机构 3516进排气门的位置 1、排气歧管 2、中冷器 3、发动机汽缸 4、进气口 5、涡轮增压气压气轮 6、涡轮增压气涡轮 7、排气口 1、摇臂 2、过桥 3、旋阀器 4、气门弹簧 5、推杆 6、挺柱 1、涡轮增 压器 2、回油管 3、供油管 1、涡轮增 压器 2、回油管 3、供油管 4、压气轮 5、轴承 6、进油口 7、轴承 8、涡轮 9、出油口 气门 进气门 排气门 气门间隙检查:发动机完全停止时 可接收的气门间隙范围 (1) Exhaust manifold (2) Bolts Put 5P-3931 Anti-Seize Compound on the bolt threads and the bearing surface before assembly. Torque ... 54 ± 5 N·m (40 ± 4 lb ft) 1锁紧螺母 2摇臂轴 3气门间隙 4销的高度 5锁紧螺母 6挺柱 7销 8固紧螺栓 9导向弹簧 (1)锁紧螺母,坚固气门调节螺母到下列扭矩:70±15N.m (2)摇臂轴,其直径为37.084 ±0.013mm 摇臂轴孔的轴承孔值为:37.140 ±0.015mm Type 1 The valve system components control the flow of the inlet air and the exhaust gases into the cylinders and out of the cylinders during engine operation. The crankshaft gear drives the camshaft gears through idlers. Both camshafts must be timed to the crankshaft in order to get the correct relation between the piston and the valve movement. The camshafts have three lobes for each cylinder. Two lobes operate the valves and one operates the fuel injector. Valve system components (1) Rocker arm (2) Bridge (3) Rotocoil (4) Valve spring (5) Pushrod (6) Lifter As each camshaft turns, the lobes on the camshaft cause lifters (6) to move up and down. This movement causes pushrods (5) to move rocker arms (1) . The movement of the rocker arms cause bridges (2) to move downward on the dowels in the cylinder head. The bridges open two valves simultaneously. The valves can be either inlet valves or exhaust valves. There are two inlet valves and two exhaust valves for each cylinder. Valve springs (4) cause the valves to close when the lifters move downward. Rotocoils (3) cause the valves to turn while the engine is running. The rotation of the valves keeps the carbon deposits on the valves to a minimum which gives the valves a longer service life. The valve system components contro