早期综合护理干预对新生儿黄疸的影响 唐良梅.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 早期综合护理干预对新生儿黄疸的影响 唐良梅 （四川省德阳市人民医院 四川德阳 618000） 　　【摘要】目的：对新生儿黄疸采取早期综合护理干预的影响效果进行探讨。方法：选取我院2014年5月-2015年5月期间收治的80例新生儿黄疸病例，随机分为观察组对照组，各40例。对照组新生儿给予常规护理干预，观察组新生儿给予早期综合性护理干预。对两组患儿护理资料进行对比。结果：观察组患儿首次排便时间、胎便转黄时间都明显早于对照组，差异有统计学意义，P＜0.05；两组患儿出生时体重差异无统计学意义，P＞0.05，出生后5d，观察组体重明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义，P＜0.05。结论：对新生儿采取早期综合护理干预能够尽早消退新生儿黄疸，对患者黄疸症状能够有效改善，护理效果较好，临床中有推广的价值。 　　【关键词】早期；综合护理；新生儿黄疸；干预 　　【中图分类号】R473.72 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1007-8231（2016）26-0008-02 　　Effects of early comprehensive nursing intervention on neonatal jaundice 　　【Abstract】Objective Effect of neonatal jaundice to take effect early comprehensive nursing intervention were discussed. Methods In our hospital from May 2014 to May 2015 period 80 cases of neonatal jaundice patients were randomly divided into two groups control group, 40 cases. The control group received routine neonatal nursing intervention group newborns observed early comprehensive nursing intervention. Nursing data for two groups of children were compared. Results The observation group of children first defecation time, turn yellow meconium time significantly earlier than the control group, the difference was statistically significant, Plt;0.05; weight difference was not statistically significant when two groups of children were born, Pgt; 0.05, after birth 5d, body weight was significantly higher in the observation group, the difference was significant, P lt;0.05. Conclusion Taking care of the newborn early comprehensive intervention can subside early neonatal jaundice, jaundice symptoms can improve, better care, there is the promotion of clinical value. 　　【Key words】Comprehensive care; Neonatal jaundice; Intervention 　　新生儿早期出现黄疸症状比较常见，一般出现与出生后1周内。尽管属于常见病变，如果不及时治疗导致病情加重，对新生儿可能造成神经细胞中毒性改变，对新生儿的生命安全带来威胁[1]。对新生儿黄疸期内采取有效的护理措施，能够使黄疸尽早消退。本组研究针对我院新生儿黄疸病例，实施早期综合护理干预措施的效果进行观察，结果如下。 　　1.资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　选取我院2014年5月-2015年5月期间收治的80例新生儿黄疸病例，所有病例符合黄疸诊断标准[2]，妊娠期无合并症、并发症，无外观畸形。Apgar评分均高于8分。随机将所有患儿分为观察组与对照组，每组40例，对照组中，男性患儿21例，女性