2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列02_晨读材料.docVIP

2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列02(晨读材料) (acid—affair) acid n. adj. ①酸的，：Lemons have an acid taste.②尖刻的：acid remarks acknowledge vt.①承认：acknowledge one’s fault，I acknowledge the truth of his statement.我承认他说的是事实。②(公)认为：He was acknowledged to be as the best player.他被公认为是最佳选手。 acquire vt. ①，：She acquired a knowledge of the English by careful study.她认真学习而精通英语。②拥有，得到：Our company has recently acquired a new office building in Chicago. 我们 acquisition n.①U获得：He devotes his time to the acquisition of knowledge.②得到的东西，得到的人：This motor-scooter is my latest acquisition.这辆摩托车是我最新购置的。 acre n.：The total area of a soccer field is about two acres. across prep.①穿过，到……的另一边：There is a bridge across the river.河的两边有桥相连。②在……的另一边：The bus stop is just across the street.公共汽车站就在街道的那边。③表示“交叉”：He sat there with his arms across his chest.他坐在那儿，两臂交叉放在胸前。adv. ①穿过，跨过，从一边到另一边：Can you swim across?你能游到对岸去吗？②交叉：He sat there with his arms across.他交叉着手臂坐在那儿。 act n. ①行为，行动，举动：It’s a foolish act. 那是愚蠢之举。②法令，条例：Social Security Act社会保险条例③(戏剧的)一幕：a play of two acts两幕剧 v. ①行动，做事，举止：Think before acting.三思而后行。②表演：He acts well.他戏演得不错。③担任，充当：A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.经过训练的狗可作盲人的向导。④起作用，生效：The medicine acts on the heart.这药对心脏起作用。扮演：He acted (the part of) Hamlet very well.他扮演哈姆雷特(这个角色)很出色。①act as 充当，起……的作用：He acts as director of the workshop.他担任车间主任。②act for 代理，代表：The chairman is ill, so I’m asking Mr Smith to act for him. 因为主席有病，所以我请史密斯先生代理。action n. ①行动，responsibility for our own actions. 我们每个人都必须对自己的行为负责。 ③诉讼，起诉：He is considering taking legal action against the hospital. 他正在考虑起诉这家医院。 ④(故事、戏剧等中的)情节：The action takes place in France.这个故事发生在法国。 ⑤激动人心的事情，热闹的地方：I like films with plenty of action.我喜欢情节曲折离奇的动作片。 New York is where the action is.纽约是个热闹活跃的地方。 ⑥作用：the action of sunlight on the skin阳光对皮肤的作用 ⑦(身体部位的)动作、功能：对肝功能的研究active adj.积极的，活泼的，活跃的：active measures积极措施The market is active.市场活跃。Although he is quite old, he is still very active.他虽然老了，可仍闲不住。 He takes an active part in school activities.他积极参加学校各项活