准东煤电煤化工产业开发对卡拉麦里山蒙古野驴的影响 Effect of the East Junggar coal-electricity and coal-chemical industry development on Equus hemionus in Kalamaili Mountain.pdfVIP

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准东煤电煤化工产业开发对卡拉麦里山蒙古野驴的影响 Effect of the East Junggar coal-electricity and coal-chemical industry development on Equus hemionus in Kalamaili Mountain.pdf

准东煤电煤化工产业开发对卡拉麦里山蒙古野驴的影响 Effect of the East Junggar coal-electricity and coal-chemical industry development on Equus hemionus in Kalamaili Mountain

Protectionof 新疆环境保护2012,34(4):37-41 EnvironmentalXinjiang 准东煤电煤化工产业开发对卡拉麦里山蒙古野驴的 影响 彭向前(新疆卡拉麦里山自然保护区昌吉管理站,新疆 昌吉831100) 摘要:准东煤电煤化工产业开发在促进当地经济社会发展的同时,给卡拉麦里山的野生动物带来了一定的影响。本文通过路线 调查和文献资料统计了蒙古野驴(励瑚hera/onus)自保护区建立以来的种群大小及变化趋势,结果表明在准东煤化工产业开发 前种群数量增长,开发后种群下降。煤电煤化工产业开发对其种群的变化带来了较大的影响,是影响卡拉麦里山蒙古野驴种群 数量变化的诸多因素中的主要因素。 关键词:煤电煤化工产业;蒙古野驴;种群数量 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1008—2301(2012)04—0037一05 中圈分类号:X503.22 oftheEast andcoal—-chemical On hemionusin Effect lEtlUUS Junggarcoal--electricity industrydevelopment KalamamMountain.PENG StationofKalamailiNature Management Xiang—qian(Changji of Protection 2012,34(4):37-41 Changji831100,China).EnvironmentalXinjiang theeconomicinthe coal inEast Basin a Abstract:While area,theindustry Junggarbrings greatlyfacilitating progress researchtothesizeof certain onthe ofwildanimalsinits statistical the impact populations eircumjacentregions.A of are route hemionusandits sincetheestablishmentthereserve species tendency providedbyusing Equus changing andliteratureinthisarticle.Theresultsshowthatthesizeofthe hemionushadincreasedbefore survey Equus species thecoalmine and todeclineafterthe tothe inthis began development.Thus,accordingstudy industrydevelopment

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