具有脉冲的超线性Duffing方程的周期解.pdfVIP

具有脉冲的超线性Duiffing方程的周期解 摘要 摘要 具有脉冲的微分方程是研究具有瞬时变化的动力系统的一个基本模型．本文讨论 具有脉冲的超线性Dufffing方程的调和解及次调和解的存在性及多解性．我们采用相平 面分析的方法，讨论脉冲方程的解在相平面上的性质．把脉冲微分方程看成是有限个微 分方程和有限个由脉冲形成的跳跃映射的组合，在这样的观点下，脉冲方程的Poincar6 映射是有限个无脉冲方程的流和脉冲形成的跳跃映射的复合，然后通过这样的分解来 研究脉冲方程的Poincar∈映射弹性性质、保面积性质及扭转性质．在适当的条件下证明 理证明Poincar6映射无穷多个不动点，从而证明在一定条件下带脉冲的超线性Dui：fing 方程有无穷多个调和解和次调和解． 关键词t 理 作 者。唐磊清 指导教师t钱定边 具有脉冲的超线性Dufffing方程的周期解 Abstract Abstract differential serveasbasicmoddsto the Impulsive equations of studydynamics are that tosudden intheir processes subject changes states．Thisthesisdealswith theexistenceand of and multiplicityperiodicsolutions(harmonics the with effects．The superlinearequationimpulsive methodis Duffing phase-plane useato the of diffential investigateproperiesimpulsive equations．Weconsiderthe Poincar6of differential asa mapimpulsive equation ofsomeflowsand composition some caused by somereasonable jumpmappings impulse．Then，under assumption，we have thePoincar6isatwist proved map area-preserving canobtaintheexistenceand offixed for multiplicitypointPoinear6which map implies theexistenceand of and multiplicityperiodic