英语词汇突破训练教程.DOC

英 语 词 汇 训 练 教 程 主 编 孟丽娟 副主编 蒋宏 王莹 刘海燕 编 者 刘艳秋 吴佳丽 杨慧 前 言 语音、语法和词汇是语言构成的三大要素，其中词汇最为重要。英国著名语言学家D. A. Wilkins说：没有语法，人们不能表达很多东西，而没有词汇，人们则无法表达任何东西。 AllenValette 也曾说过：无论是何种目标语，词汇在所有语言教学中都是重要因素。Lewis(1993)认为词汇习得是二语习得的中心任务，听、说、读、写、译没有哪一项语言技能能够脱离对词汇的依赖。因此词汇selected D. elected 9. He was fined by the traffic police due to his ____ driving. A. care B. careless C. cared D. careful. 10. He brought back many interesting ____ of his trip. A. impressions B. imaginations C. implications D. improvements 11. It’s a lot cheaper if you buy cotton in large ____. A. amount B. quantity C. sum D. number 12. Her success in the exam ____ her a place at university. A. gained B. earned C. won D. made 13. Just because she is young, it doesn’t ____ that she cannot be trusted with such a task. A. prove B. follow C. explain D. represent 14. Due to a dense ____, the train was delayed three hours. A. cloud B. frost C. frog D. fog 15. Tom is ____ of listening to Chinese folk songs A. fierce B. fond C. precise D. precious 16. After the World Cup, the man got into the ____ of getting up in the early morning. A. tradition B. manner C. habit C. use 17. The ____ to her daughter’s wedding are being sent out this week. A. requests B. calls C. appeals D. invitations 18. He lost his job because of ____ of duty. A. reduce B. neglect C. deny D. offense 19. The pilot managed to ____ the damaged plane safely. A. land B. arrive C. land on D. arrive at 20. I am hardly ____ to finish the task within a week. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. alike 21. He climbed up into tree and picked all fruit ____ reach. A. near B. inside C. within D. beyond 22. There is a 30 ____ increase in steel production as compared with last year. A. percentage B. rate C. proportion D. percent 23. The professor questioned John ____ the country. A. of B. over C. for D. about 24. The film you told me about the other day is ____ good