2018版高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 阅读理解篇 专题2 任务型阅读（七选五）课件.pptVIP

七选五的题型以说明文和议论文居多，这两种文体的结构都比较清晰，过程完整，适合考查标题概括、主题句和过渡句等，以达到考查学生综合阅读能力的要求。其特点如下： 1．选择基本为300词左右的说明文或议论文。 2．短文篇章结构常为：提出问题——解决问题。 3．七个选项意义上都与短文相关，设空类型一般有标题类、段落主题类、过渡句类、细节类。 4．选项均为完整句子，句型不一。 1．主题句 (2016·全国Ⅱ) ●____37____ Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料)．____38____.However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years. ●Recall (回忆)your childhood memories Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood.Grandmas rose garden and Dads vegetable garden.. A．Know why you garden B．Find a good place for your own garden C．Its our experience of the garden that matters D．Its delightful to see so many beautiful flowers E．Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants F．You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too G．For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have [解题思路] 本题考查主题句。首先形式上要与第二个标题“Recall(回忆) your childhood memories”一致，故在A项和B项之间选择。再根据本段倒数第二句“However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.”可知，本段主要讲要弄清自己为什么要种植花木。 尝试解答：________ (2017·全国Ⅲ) ●____37____In order to make a change, you need to decide why its important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make. ·Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to... A．Get a sleep specialist. B．Find the right motivation. C．A better plan for sleep can help. D．And consider setting a second alarm. E．If the steps you take are working, keep it up. F．Stick to your set bedtime and wake－up time, no matter the day. G．Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee. [解题思路] 本题考查段落主题句