基于GIMMS AVHRR NDVI数据的三北防护林工程区植被覆盖动态变化与影响因子分析研究 The Three-North Shelterbelt Program and Dynamic Changes in Vegetation Cover.pdfVIP

March, 2014 Journal of Resources and Ecology Vol.5 No.1 J. Resour. Ecol. 2014 5 (1) 053-059 Article DOI:10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2014.01.006 The Three-North Shelterbelt Program and Dynamic Changes in Vegetation Cover 1 2 1 3 4 WANG Qiang , ZHANG Bo *, ZHANG Zhiqiang , ZHANG Xifeng and DAI Shengpei 1 Scientific Information Center for Resources and Environment, Lanzhou Branch of the National Science Library, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2 College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China; 3 Center for Dryland Water Resources Research and Watershed Science, Key Laboratory of West China’s Environmental System (Ministry of Education), Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; 4 Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Danzhou 571737, China Abstract: The Shelterbelt Forest System Program in northeast, north and northwest China (the Three-North Shelterbelt Program, TNSP) is the largest ecological reforestation program in the world. TNSP vegetation research has important ecological meaning and profound social and economic significance. Here, spatio-temporal variation in vegetation cover under the TNSP was examined using the NDVI average method, major climatic factors such as temperature and precipitation, and linear regression trend analysis from 1982 to 2006. We found that in the past 25 years, NDVI vegetation in the study area has consistently risen at a rate of 0.007 per decade. Vegetation cover, temperature and precipitation are positively correlated. The area of vegetation