Non-finite verbs非谓语动词.ppt

Welcome;Grammar Non-finite Verbs;非;非谓语动词;2、形式 ;; ????????? A 动词-ing形式的一般式;2 动词-ing形式的一般式可用来表示与谓语动词同时发生的动作。They went out of the classroom, talking and laughing.;3 动词-ing形式的一般式有时也可表示在谓语动词的动作之前或之后发生的动作。 I remembered sending him an e-mail last week.He suggested taking my daughter to the zoo the next Sunday. ; ?????? B 动词-ing形式的完成式;点　津　坊在现代英语中，作宾语的动词-ing形式的完成式可用一般式来代替。 I really regretted missing such an exciting lecture. (=I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture.) We remembered seeing the film. (=We remembered having seen the film.);? ???C 动词-ing形式的被动形式;I can’t stand being kept waiting. Having been shown the lab, we were taken to see the school library.; ?????? D 动词-ing形式的否定形式; ?????? A 动词-ing形式作主语;2 为了保持句子平衡，通常用先行词it作形式主语，而把真正的主语放在句末。 It is no use crying over spilt milk.作无益的后悔是没有用的。Its a waste of time arguing about it.争论这事是浪费时间。;必　背 动词-ing形式作主语的几个常用句型。It‘s no good talking to him. 和他谈话是没有用的。 It is useless telephoning him. He is not willing to come.给他打电话没用。他不愿意来。;It‘s worth making an effort. 努力一下是值得的。 There is no saying when it will stop raining. 　无法断定这场雨什么时候会停。 There is no joking about such matters. 这种事开不得玩笑。; ?????? B 动词-ing形式作表语;1. Her work is _____ ( look )after the children. 2. My aim is _______ ( go ) to Tsinghua University. 3. One of my bad habit is ______ (bite ) nails（指甲）.; ?????? C 动词-ing形式作宾语;①只能用-ing形式作宾语的动词(这类动词只能用-ing形式作宾语，不能用不定式作宾语。) Fancy meeting you here!想不到在这儿见到你了！I suggest doing it in a different way.我建议用另一种方法做这件事。;只能接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词： 建议冒险去献身，忍受期待不停顿；放弃延期悔失去，坚持欣赏实践成；注意原谅避反对，考虑要求不自禁；允许习惯不介意，价值开始想动名。; 1.He was in low spirits and even consider _____ (go ) away. 2.Practise _____ ( put ) your hand to the ground. 3.I can’t help ______( have ) the trip to Britain. 4.Don’t tell me you always escape ____( fine) because you have a fast sports car.;5.Leave off ______(bite) your nails! 6.He didn’t feel like _______ (work), so he suggested __________ (spend) the day in the garden. 7.You certainly mustn’t miss ___