论坛系统毕业论文.docVIP

基于JSF、Spring、Hibernate的 J2EE轻量架构的论坛系统 摘要 J2EE往往使许多简单问题变得复杂，尤其是采用EJB技术开发中小型Web应用程序，往往会面临诸多问题:复杂的J2EE多层结构导致开发组开发质量和效率均无法保障:部分开发人员缺乏J2EE经验，很难在短时间内进入角色;项目组成员在整个开发过程中无法清晰分工，要掌握的技术层面太多:技术水平往往不能体现项目小组整体水平，而是个人水平;中小型项目无法承担应用服务器较高的平台成本，而且系统运行速度可能很慢。 由于传统J2EE的诸多问题，本人使用了一种基于轻量级J2EE框架的简明、高效、可靠的BBS系统，该系统采用三层Web体系结构模式，它们分别是表现层、业务逻辑层和持久化层。在表现层上使用了JSF框架，在业务逻辑层上使用了Spring框架，在持久化层上使用了Hibernate框架。通过使用这三个框架，比较好地解决了上面提出的问题。 本论文阐述了如何使用三个著名的框架来开发BBS系统。首先论述传统J2EE与轻量级J2EE的对比，突出轻量级J2EE的优点，然后对在每一层上使用的框架进行了介绍，接着对系统进行了需求分析，最后使用框架技术对系统进行了设计和实现。 关键字：BBS，J2EE,Spring,Hibernate,JSF Abstract The use of J2EE in developing middle-to-small-sized web applications introduces usually a lot of problems to project team due to its relatively complicated infrastructure. In particular, it requires much more skilled developers than the application domain does, it makes the whole project task difficult to be divided into smaller ones. And thus it increases the project cost, makes the project quality and progress difficult to control. Because tradition J2EE has lot of problems , so I use A new BBS system architecture based on lightweight J2EE Framework which is elegant, effective and reliable was proposed.I partition the system architecture into three tier, they are presentation, business-logic and persistence. The presentation uses JSF; the business-logic uses the Spring Framework the persistence uses Hibernate. I have solved better these problems by using the three fames. This paper addresses how to use the three frames to develop the BBS System Above all discusses the comparison of tradition J2EE and lightweight J2EE , extrude the excellence of lightweight J2EE. afterward introduces the frame used at each tier, next analyzes the system requirement, last designs and implements the system by using the frame technology. Keywords: BBS，J2EE,Spring,Hibernate,JSF 目录 摘要 1 Abstract 1 第1章 背景 3 1. 需求背景 3 2. 技术背景 3 第2章 J2EE技术框架 5 2.1框架综述 5 2.2主要J2EE框架介绍 6 2.2.1 JSF简介 6 2.2.2 Spring简介 8 2.2.3 Hibernate简介 10 第3章 Bbs系统设计 12