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2014年上学期《 英汉互译教程》考试题型及复习资料
2014年上学期期末考试题型
1.Discuss the following topics: (本题共20分, 每小题5分)
可从复习资料第一部分出题，是回答问题的题。
2. II Translate the following into Chinese or English: (本题共20分, 每小题2分)
可从复习资料第二至八部分出题，是回答问题的题。
III Translate the following passages into Chinese((本题共45分, 第1篇15分，第2篇15分，第3篇15分):
可从复习资料的第九部分出题，是回答问题的题。
III Judge whether the following translations are True or False by filling in each of the brackets with T for True and F for False(本题共15分, 每小题2分)
可从复习资料中出题
供复习用
翻译技巧课后练习
一、回答问题
1.何谓翻译？（开放式问题）
2.翻译的过程是什么？
3.翻译是技能、艺术还是科学？（开放式问题）
4.翻译的标准是什么？
5.一名合格翻译工作者应具备什么样的素质？（开放式问题）
6.钱钟书先生关于文学翻译的标准是什么？
二句子翻译练习，注意语境对翻译选词的影响[见第3章：英汉词义对比与翻译中根据语境选词]
句子翻译练习：注意语境对翻译选词的影响
1.After he had a row with his wife at home he had a row with his mistress on the lake.
2.Needing some light to see by, the burglar crossed the room with a light step to light the light with the light green shade.
3. Lead as an element that gets into your body is absorbed into the bones and thus does harm to your health.
4. Child enrolment is also affected by household size, birth order, livestock ownership and the ability of the household to absorb economic shocks.
5. You could tell he was absorbed in his conversation, and not paying much attention to the road.
6. As luck would have it, no one was in the building when the explosion occurred.
7. As luck would have it, there was rain on the day of the picnic.
8. He made a wise choice.
9. We went away, as wise as we came.
10. People praised highly the hero’s glorious deeds.
11. He had lied to me and made me the tool for his wicked deeds.
12.Under the direction of the teachers, he has made great progress.
13. Under the direction of Hitler and Mussolini, Franco started a civil war.
14. For 15 years, Dr. Neil Todd has been searching for cats. Not big cats, like lions or tigers or pumas or leopards; nor fancy cats, like overbred Persians or Abyssinians or Siamese or Angoras.
15. They were washed to the sides of the roads, and lay heaped up over the road-gratings, masses of gorgeous harmonies in
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