单项选择和短文改错试题分析——乐山沫若中学 汪慧琴.pptVIP

* * 乐山沫若中学 汪慧琴 单项选择试题分类 ㈠ 语境和情景交际类:习惯用法和固定表达 ㈡词语固定搭配类：习惯用语，固定短语，词语辨析 ㈢语法结构类：语法知识及语法结构在具体语境中的运用 单项选择 应对策略 ㈠ 日常注意习惯用法和固定表达的积累,采用语言差异，习惯优先的原则 ㈡认真阅读题干，找出关键词及其他暗含信息(包括标点符号) ㈢运用所学语法知识分析句子结构 ㈣理解句意 单项选择 1、It couldn’t be better: 否定词+比较级：表示肯定或最高级的概念。 eg: ①I can’t agree more. ②—What do you find this film? —I’ve never seen a better one. 3、anything but: 决不…… nothing but: 只是…… 再好也不过了。 p.s：用于第三人称表示按法律，法规，条文所规定的内容（rule/agreement/law） ①according to the law , a tax ___ be paid even when you win a lottery. A. shall B.must C.will D.need 5、 shall A eg: ②—The room is so dirty. ____we clean it? —Ok. A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do ③—_____he come to see you? —Of course, please. And I’d rather he told me the truth. A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do p.s: 用于第一、三人称的疑问句中，表示征求对方的意见。 B B ④If you go on studying like this, you_____get a gift as a reward. A. Will B. would C. do D. shall p.s: 与第二、三人称连用时，表示说话者的命令、警告、允诺或威胁。 D 7、同一种情况适用于另一人，译为“……也一样” so+助动词+主语 neither / nor+助动词+主语 eg: He was late today,_________. (I) He liked swimming in winter, ________.(I) Tom didn’t come yesterday, _________________.(Mary) My Uncle is not a heavy smoker, ___________________.(my father) p.s: so +助动词+主语 (肯定句) neither / nor +助动词+主语（否定句） so was I so did I neither/nor did Mary neither/nor is my father ｛ If you go there on foot,________.(I) If you don’t leave tomorrow, _______________. (I) p.s: 若出现状语从句，注意助动词的选用。 so will I neither/nor will I Tom is from America but he likes China best,________________. (Mary) I don’t like America but I like English,_______________. (you) p.s: 若主句部分出现两个不同的助动词或既有肯定又有否定，则用so it is with sb. so it is with Mary so it is with you —I was late again. —___________.(you) p.s: So+主语+助动词: 某人确实/的确…… So you were 8、 倍数句型结构： ①倍数词+ as…as sb This city is three times as big as that one. 这座城市的大小是那座城市的三倍。 I’m twice as old as you. 我的年龄是你的年龄的