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#include iostream #includestring using namespace std; #includestdio.h #includestdlib.h #includesstream int i,j,k,flag,number,status,m=0,n=0; /*status which is use to judge the string is keywords or not!*/ char ch; char words[10] = { }; char program[500]; int flags[500]; //存储输入句子 string cnt[500];//标识符 int temp=0; //数组下标 int is_right; //判断输出信息 //-----------------------词法分析----------------------------- int Scan(char program[]) { char *keywords[9] = {int,char,float,if,else,do,while,printf,main}; //关键字 number=0; status=0; j=0; ch=program[i++]; //遍历 while(ch== ||ch==\n) //跳过空字符（无效输入） ch=program[i++]; if ((ch = a) (ch = z )) //字母 { while ((ch = a) (ch = z )) { words[j++]=ch; ch=program[i++]; } i--; words[j++] = \0; for (k = 0; k 9; k++) if (strcmp (words,keywords[k]) == 0) //判断是否为关键字 switch(k) { case 0:{ flag = 1; status = 1; break; } case 1:{ flag = 2; status = 1; break; } case 2:{ flag = 3; status = 1; break; } case 3:{ flag = 4; status = 1; break; } case 4:{ flag = 5; status = 1; break; } case 5:{ flag = 6; status = 1; break; } case 6:{ flag = 7; status = 1; break; } case 7:{ flag = 8; status = 1; break; } case 8:{ flag = 9; status = 1; break; } } if (status == 0) { flag = 100; //标识符（） } } else if ((ch = 0) (ch = 9)) //数字（） { number = 0; while ((ch = 0 ) (ch = 9 )) { number = number*10+(ch-0); ch = program[i++]; } flag = 200; i--; } else switch (ch) //运算符和标点符号 { case =:{ if (ch == =) words[j++] = ch; words[j] = \0; ch = program[i++]; if (ch == =) { words[j++] = ch; words[j] = \0; flag = 401; } else { i--; flag = 402; } break; } case:{ if (ch == ) words[j++] = ch; words[j] = \0; ch = program[i++]; if (ch == =) { words[j++] = ch; words[j] = \0; flag = 403; } else { i--; flag = 404; } break; } case:{ if (ch == ) words[j++] = ch; words[j] = \0; ch = program[i++]; if (ch ==