建筑保温节能墙体的发展现状与展望-工程力学.pdfVIP

第24 卷增刊II Vol.24 Sup.II 工 程 力 学 2007 年 12 月 Dec. 2007 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 121 文章编号：1000-4750(2007)Sup.II-0121-08 建筑保温节能墙体的发展现状与展望 *张泽平，李 珠，董彦莉 (太原理工大学建筑与土木工程学院，山西，太原030024) 摘 要：随着我国国民经济的快速增长，能源短缺问题日益严重。节能工作已成为可持续发展的重要保证。分析 了建筑保温节能的重要性，我国建筑保温节能的政策要求，得出了墙体节能在建筑节能中占重要地位的结论。介 绍了目前我国保温节能墙体的形式、各自的特点，以及一些发展成熟的保温墙体的做法；着重论述了玻化微珠这 一新型环保节能型材料在墙体保温中的应用前景。结合我国实际情况，对我国建筑工程保温节能墙体的发展提出 了几点建议。 关键词：保温节能；玻化微珠；保温节能墙体；内保温复合墙体；外保温复合墙体 + 中图分类号：TK01 8 文献标识码：A DEVELOPMENT AND PROSPECTS OF HEAT PRESERVING AND ENERGY CONSERVATION WALL SYSTEM IN BUILDINGS * ZHANG Ze-ping , LI Zhu , DONG Yan-li (College of Architecture Civil Engineering of Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China) Abstract: With the rapid development of economy, the shortage of energy resources has become a serious problem in China. To meet the requirements of sustainable development, a number of worldwide researchers have been attracted by energy efficiency. By analyzing the importance of thermal-insulating and energy-saving and the policy requirements in buildings, the conclusion is drawn out that energy-saving walls plays a key role in improving building energy efficiency. The national classification of thermal-insulating and energy-saving walls, their characteristics and some construction technique are discussed. Meanwhile, a new environmental friendly material is introduced, named as glazed-hollow bead which could be used in the new thermal-insulating and energy-saving wall system. Finally, combined with the actual stat