空调器快速设计与仿真软件技术研发研究.pdfVIP

文章编号：CAR024 空调器快速设计与仿真软件技术研发 翟千钧 谷 波 龙 琼 (上海交通大学 制冷与低温研究所，上海 200240) 摘 要 软件建立了以稳态仿真为基础的空调数字化设计与分析系统。首先运用新的制冷剂显式快速计算模型，对制冷剂物 性计算程序进行完善。然后采用集中参数法建立了压缩机模型，对压缩机的性能参数进行二元十项的拟合回归，并且基于关 系数据库规范化理论建立了压缩机信息数据库。对毛细管建立了均相流分布参数模型，并且针对该计算模型提出了新的无量 纲关联式。在部件模型基础上，建立了家用空调系统设计与仿真计算模型，并且对以往的迭代算法进行了改进，提高了系统 稳态仿真算法的稳定性。在系统数值模型的基础上，完成了完全面向对象方式的空调器系统数字化设计与仿真软件。 关键词 空调器 快速计算模型 集中参数法 均相流分布参数模型 数字化设计与仿真 Zhai Qianjun Gu Bo Long Qiong (Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiaotong University) Abstract This software proposes an air-conditioning digital design and analysis system which is based on steady simulation. Firstly, the explicit and fast-calculation method has been presented, which improves the calculation program for the refrigerant thermal properties. Secondly, the compressor model is established on lumped parameter method performance parameters of compressors is fitting regressed through binary decathlon form. At the same time, a compressor database based on the relation database theory is established. Besides, a numerical model of capillary is proposed based on the homogeneous flow distributed parameters model, then a new dimensionless correlation formula for the capillary simulation is proposed. Based on the component model, household air-conditioning design and simulation system is proposed, and improve the previous iterative algorithm to improve the stability of system simulation algorithm. Based on the system numerical model, an air-conditioning digital design and analysis software which is object-oriented is established. Keywords Air-conditioning system fast calculation model Lumped parameter method Homogeneous flow distributed parameters model Digital design a