焦虑症误诊为冠心病临床分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 焦虑症误诊为冠心病临床分析 哈尔滨市第一专科医院 黑龙江哈尔滨 150056 【摘 要】目的：对焦虑症误诊为冠心病进行临床分析，讨论造成焦虑症误诊为冠心病的原因。方法：对本院2012年12月到2015年12月期间将焦虑症误诊为冠心病一共32例的临床资料进行研究、分析，整理相关的数据并进行分析。结果：误诊的患者年纪普遍比较小，处于30岁到45岁的范围之间，平均年龄为（35.5plusmn;1.7）岁，女性被误诊的病例是男性被误诊的1.5倍，患者在日常生活中普遍受到了比较大压力。在患者治疗效果上，恢复情况比较好的有23例，所占比例为71.88%，病情有所恢复的有7例，所占比例为21.88%，治疗效果不明显的有2例，所占比例为6.25%。结论：焦虑症和冠心病的临床反应有一定相似的部分，容易造成误诊的情况。医生必须依据相关专业知识以及临床经验，进行确诊，避免出现误诊的情况[1]。 【关键词】焦虑症；冠心病；误诊分析 Clinical analysis of 32 cases of coronary heart disease misdiagnosed as anxiety disorder Abstract：Objective：To analyze clinical anxiety disorder misdiagnosed as coronary heart disease，discuss the reasons causing anxiety disorder misdiagnosed as coronary heart disease.Methods：A hospital in December 2012 to December 2015 during which anxiety disorder misdiagnosed as coronary heart disease altogether 32 cases of clinical data research，analysis，compilation of relevant data and analysis.Results：Patients older misdiagnosis generally relatively small，between the age range of 30 to 45 years old is the average age of（35.5 plusmn; 1.7） years，women were misdiagnosed cases are misdiagnosed men were 1.5 times the daily lives of patients in general by a relatively large pressure.On patient outcomes，better recovery of 23 cases，accounted for 71.88 percent，the condition has been restored in 7 cases，the proportion of 21.88%，the treatment effect is not obvious in the two cases，the proportion of 6.25%.Conclusion：The clinical response of coronary heart disease and anxiety disorders have some similar parts，easily lead to misdiagnosis of the situation.The doctor must be based on relevant expertise and clinical experience，be diagnosed，avoid misdiagnosis[1]. Keywords：anxiety disorders；coronary heart disease；Misdiagnosis Analysis 焦虑症与冠心病容易互相并发，互为并发症。这两种病症的临床症状有一定的相似性，比如心悸、胸闷、心前区刺痛，呼吸急促、出汗、面色苍白等症状，其次，患者在心理上容易产生恐慌以及对死亡的恐惧，对患者心理造成了严重的压力。误诊也会给患者带来更大的精神压力，也会浪费患者治病的金钱投入。本文通过本院2012年12月到2015年12月期间将焦虑症误诊为冠心病一共32例的临床资料的分析，探究造成将焦虑症误诊为冠心病的原因，以避免再出现误诊的情况。 1.资料与方法 1.1基本资料 本