城市中水体的微气候效应研究.pdfVIP

32 3 　　　 Vol.32　No.3 2008 5 Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences May 2008 1, 3, 5 2, 5 1 李书严 　轩春怡 　李伟 　陈洪滨 1 , 　100029 2 , 　730000 3 , 　1000 9 , 　100081 5 , 　100089 　　, , 。 、 ;;、 , 10%。 。 0.37 ～ 1.15 ℃。 2 km 9 km , 2.5 km 。 。 , 2 0.25 km , 、 。 2 , 1.25 km , 2.5 km 0.2 ～ 1.0 ℃, 2 0.1～ 0.7 g/kg。 2 km , 1.0 km 0.6℃, 0.1～ 0. g/kg。 , 0.1～ 0.2 m/s。 　　　 　1006-9895 (2008)03-0552-09　　　　P 63　　　　A Analysis of Microclimate Effects of Water Body in a City LI Shu-Yan1, 3, 5, XUAN Chun-Yi2, 5, LI Wei , and CHEN Hong-Bin1 1 Laboratory f or Midd le Atmosphere and Global E nvironmen t Observation, Institute of Atmosp heric P hysics, Ch inese Academy of S ciences, Beij in 　100029 2 Colle e of Atmosp heric S ciences, Lanz hou University , Lanz hou　730000 3 Graduate University of Ch inese Academy of Sciences, Beij in 　1000 9 National Atmosp heric Observation and Technolo y Center, China Meteorolo ical Administration, Beij in 　100081 5 Beij in Re ional Climate Center, B eij in 　100089 Abstract　The microclimate effects of w ater body are studied by means of automatic meteorological observing station data analysis and numerical simulation.The results show that:The water body in a city contributes greatly to mi- croclimate effects.Business areas have the maximum temperature and the minimum humidity, traffic areas take sec- ond place, and w ater body areas have the low est temperature and the maximum humidity.The monthly-mean da