人教版必修一直接引语和间接引语的转换PPT.ppt

;1. “Whose book is it?” he asked.; He asked, “Where are you going?” He asked (us) where we were going. She asked, “Who is in charge here?” She asked (me) who was in charge there. He asked, “Which firm makes these parts?” He asked (me) which firm makes /made those parts.; He said,“Where have you been?” He asked me where I had been. He asked,“How are you getting along?” He asked us how we were getting along.;;“Let me help!”;直接引语 (变化前);直接引语 (变化前);直接引语 (变化前);直接引语 (变化前);直接引语 (变化前);直接引语 (变化前);由直接引语转变为间接引语,有时会引时态的变化, 注意以下几个方面;直接引语(变化前);直接引语(变化前);直接引语(变化前);直接引语(变化前);直接引语(变化前);直接引语(变化前);直接引语(变化前);直接引语(变化前);由直接引语转变为间接引语,下列情况时态不变:;2. 经常的习惯： He said to the doctor, “I smoke two packs every day.” → He told the doctor that he smokes two packs every day.;3. 历史事件： The teacher said, “World War Ⅱ ended in 1945.” → The teacher said that World War Ⅱ ended in 1945.;4. 部分情态动词,如must, ought to, used to, had better等： She said to me: “You must hurry up.” → She said that I must hurry up.;由直接引语转变为间接引语,下列代词、形容词、副词、动词等可能要变化;直接引语; “I’m going to hide from the Germans. Will we hide away for long? I find it necessary to have a friend.” Anne said. “Why do you choose your diary?” her father asked. “I want my diary to be my best friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” she answered.;1. Jack said to me, “You look worried today.” Jack told me that ___ worried ___. A. he looks…today B. you look…today C. we looked…that day D. I looked…that day;2. We said to her, “They’re walking through the street now.” We told her that ___ through the street ___. A. we were walking…then B. you are walking…now C .they were walking…then D. they walking…now ;3.