直接引语间接引语(最新)PPT.pptVIP

Grammar; 间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话. 它构成宾语从句.;转述他人的陈述→陈述句;直接引语变成间接引语时句子结构的变化 ;陈述句解题步骤:;一般疑问句解题步骤: Is it easy to improve the condition of the soil? ( They asked him );直接引语是特殊疑问句 ;特殊疑问句解题步骤： When do you harvest the wheat ? ( They asked him );需要注意的变化(金版P12);直接引语 direct speech;由直接引语转变为间接引语,下列代词、形容词、副词、动词等可能要变化;直接引语;Exercises:;金版P13;三、语法填空 1. had been 2. having 3. misunderstanding 4.if/whether 5.told 6. had arrived 7. where 8. when 9. would get 10. the; 直接引语是祈使句 ;Peter said to me, “Let’s go to the country for a picnic.”.（表示建议）;特殊情况;特殊情况;?直接引语是感叹句 ;金版P27;三、语法填空 1. before 2. away 3. to leave 4.told 5. me 6. what 7. to promise 8. to follow 9. had talked 10. to say;Thank You!;Textbook P12 –Ex.3 The children said to their teacher: “Would you please sing a song for us?” The children asked their teacher whether/ if he/she would sing a song for them. The children asked their teacher to sing a song for them.;2.The mother said to her child: “Turn off the radio!” The mother told her child to turn off the radio. 3. The dentist said to a patient: “ Open your mouth please, so I can see the bad tooth clearly.” The dentist asked a patient to open his/her mouth, so he/she could see the bad tooth clearly.;4. The secretary said to the woman on the phone: “Could you hold on for a minute?” The secretary asked the woman on the phone whether/if she could hold on for a minute. The secretary asked the woman on the phone to hold on for a minute.;5. John said to his classmate: “ Can I borrow your pen please?” John asked his classmate whether/if he could borrow his/her pen. John asked his classmate to lend his/her pen. ; 6. The teacher said to his student: “ Come up to my office!” The teacher told his/her student to come up to his/her office. ; 5. His friends asked him if he would go to Dalian. 6. “Have you been to Paris?” my classmate asked me. ; P5 Ex2 Change the sentences either into direct speech or indirect speech:;3. “I need to pack up my things in the s