上海不同强度干霾期间气溶胶垂直分布特征 Vertical distribution of aerosols during different intense dry haze periods around Shanghai.pdfVIP
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中国环境科学2012,32(2):207-213 ChinaEnvironmentalScience
上海不同强度干霾期间气溶胶垂直分布特征
刘 琼1,一,耿福海2,陈勇航p,徐婷婷1,张华3,潘鹄1,毛晓琴2(1冻华大学环境科学与工程学院上海
201620;2.上海市气象局,上海200135;3.中国气象局国家气候中心,北京100081)
同强度干霾时气溶胶的垂直分布特征,并结合地面气溶胶观测进行了分析.结果表明,发生干霾时,低层大气(2kin以下)污染最严重,气溶胶的
后向散射系数主要集中在0.0015--0.0035kmI.sr
km-sr8~10kin的值则主要集中O.0008-4).0015
2-Skin的值主要集中在O.000罨~使0025
能力和不规则性最强,粒径也最大.
关键词:干霾;气溶胶;CALIPSO卫星;光学特性:垂直分布
中圈分类号:X513 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000—6923(2012)02—0207—07
Verticaldistributionofaerosols differentintensehaze around
during dry periods Shanghai.LIU
Fu.hai2,CHENYong-hang卜,XUTing-tin91,ZHANGHua3,PANHul,MAO Scienceand
EngineeringCollege,DonghuaUniversity,Shanghai201620,China;2.Shanghai
CenterofChina
Climate
200135,China;3.National MeteorologicalAdministration,Beijing
Environmental
Science,2012,32(2):207~213
lidar Aeronautics
Abstract:Withthe dataonboardCALIPSOsatelliteofNational and
Space
of whendifferentintensehazeoccurredaround were‘revealed the
verticaldistributionaerosols dry Shanghai byanalyzing
totalattenuatedcolor
attenuatedbackscaRer ratioand
parametersincluding coefficient,volumedepolarization
hazeoccurred.thelower most wimtheaerosolswhosetotal
dry troposphere(0~2km)waspollutedseverely
backscaRercoefficientconcentratedinthe of ratioandcolorratio
0.0015--9.0035kmq.sr-1,volume
range depolarization
centeredat0~1 attenuatedbackscattercoefficientswithintheother
were 5%and
0.2-0.8,respectivel
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