初一下牛津英语UNIT 10语法.pptVIP

* prepare for … 为…做准备 = get ready for … preparation n. make preparations for 为…做准备 e.g. She will tell you when she gets ready for the interview. 当她准备好采访的时候她会告诉你。 Preparations are being made for the President’s visit. 正在为总统的来访做准备。 2. a can of lemonade 一罐柠檬汁 a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力 a bunch of flowers 一束花 a loaf of bread 一条面包 a piece of paper 一张纸 a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子 a spoon of salt 一勺盐 3. add-added-added add…to… 把…加到… addition n. 附加物 e.g. You can add some fruit into the yoghurt to make it more delicious. 你可以在酸奶中加入一些水果这样酸奶会更好喝。 4. make A out of B 用B制成A be made out of… e.g. We made curtains out of some old material we found. 我们用找到的一些旧布料做窗帘。 Many things are made out of bamboo. 很多东西是由竹子制成的。 Some children make lanterns out of pumpkins at Halloween. 万圣节时，一些孩子用南瓜做灯笼。 5 . different kinds of 不同种类的 e.g. She offered us five different kinds of cake . 她给我们提供了五种不同的蛋糕。 6. form n. 形态；形式 three forms of water 水的三种形态 It is in the form of a cross. 它是十字形的。 After six months’ training, the whole team is in great form. 经过六个月的训练，全队进入了极佳的竞技状态。 form v. 形成，构成 He forms the habit of getting up early. 他养成了早起的习惯。 The boys formed a line. 男孩们排成了一行。 formal adj. 正式的 Informal adj. 非正式的 7. freeze-froze-frozen v. （使）冻结，结冰 It froze hard last night. 昨夜有严重冰冻。 Water freezes at zero degrees centigrade. 零摄氏度的时候水会结冰。 frozen adj. 冰冻的；冰冷的 These frozen foods are the most convenient of all. 这些冷冻食品最为方便。 freezing adj. 极冷的；严寒的 It’s very cold today; the temperature has dropped to the freezing point. 今天很冷，温度降到了冰点。 turn into 变为 turn off 关掉 turn on 打开 turn down 把…调小 turn up 把…调大 it’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 9. cool down 变凉，冷却下来 We cooled down with a swim in the lake. 在湖里游泳后，我们感到凉快了。 Drink plenty of cold water t