Lesson1-2北师大版单词.pptVIP

Unit6 Lesson1-2 Words 1、straight adj.直的，正直的 adv.径直地 straight本身既是形容词，又是副词，没有straightly. get straight 弄清楚 straight away 立即，马上 e.g. He stopped talking and stood up,looking straight at me. 他停止说话，站了起来，直视着我。 2、imagination n.想象，想象力 imagine vt.想象，认为 beyond imagination 难以想象 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 e.g. Artists are always full of rich imagination. 艺术家们总是充满想象力。 She couldnt imagine her living in a place like that. 她想象不出她住在那样一个地方。 3、pain n.痛苦；疼痛 painful adj.(身体或部分)疼痛的；令人痛苦的 painfully adv. 疼痛地 pain做“辛苦，努力”常用可数名词；精神上的疼痛不可数；肉体可数不可数都可 take pains /to do sth./in doing sth./with sth.尽力/耐心做某事。 e.g. No pains,No gains. 不劳无获。 4、shade n.(色彩的）浓淡；阴影；树荫 in the shade 在阴凉处 cast shade on 给...留下阴影 shade sb./sth. from against 给某人阴凉/遮住光线 e.g. The death of his son in the accident cast shade on the whole family. 他儿子在事故中身亡给整个家庭留下了阴影。 5、valuable adj. 有价值的，宝贵的，贵重的 value n. 价值，用途 v.重视 valueless adj. 无价值的 invaluable adj.无价的 be valuable to 对...有价值/重要 of great value to sb. 对某人很有价值 e.g. Real friendship is more valuable than money. 真正的友谊比金钱更宝贵。 6、typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的 be typical of 是...的典型/代表 Tt is typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事就是某人的风格 e.g. She is typical of modern American women. 她是典型的美国现代女性。 Eating dumpling is a typical custom in China during the Spring Festival. 在中国，春节期间吃饺子是一种典型的风俗。 7、emphasise vt. 强调，重视 emphasis n. 强调，重视 emphasise the importance of 强调...的重要性 put/place emphasis on ... 强调... e.g. The report emphasises the importance of improving safety standards. 报告强调了改进安全标准的重要性。 8、detail n. 细节，详情 in detail 详细地 go to detail(s) 讨论，细谈 detail by detail 逐一 e.g. We talked about it for some time, but didnt in detail. 我们详细交谈了一段时间，但没详细讲。 9、feature n. 特征，特色 vt.以...为特征,由...主演 common feature 共同特征 feature ...as... 以... 为特色；是...的特征 e.g. This is a film featuring many famous actors. 这是一部由许多著名演员主演的影片。 10、ruin vt. 毁灭，毁坏 n. 毁灭，崩溃 ruin 用作废墟时，要用复数形式 in ruins 严重受损 bring sb. to ruin 使某人破产 e.g. The terrible weather ruined my holiday. 糟糕的天气毁了我的假期。 11、at high speed 飞