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高二英语上册module1 grammar2.ppt
Period 2: Grammar and usage
Step1: General introduction
1. Nouns usedas verbs (名词转化动词)
Warming up
Warming up by reading and translating the following sentences taken from thetext:
When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him
anxiously.
Warming up by understand the following sentences:
1) Stop mothering me! I am not achild.
2) She fingered the silk gently.
3) You ought to diet and take moreexercise.
Summary about the Nounsused as verbs
1. to be, becomeor to act as the person, animal, or the object denote by the noun
1) nouns of persons:
She mothered the orphan
(act in the manner of a mother)
他慈母般地照顾这个孤儿。
2) nouns of animals:
Mark parroted what the boss had said(to repeat by rote)
鹅鹉学舌般地重复。
He wolfed his meal.(to eat greedily)
他狼吞虎叨地吃饭.
His cat has kittened. (to give birth)
他的猫已下仔儿。
3) nouns without life:
He felt he is being shadowed, but he could not see anyone behind him..(to follow and watch closely
esp. secretly)
他觉得他正被人跟踪,但是他看不到身后有任何人。
2. to perform an action by means of the object denoted by the noun
Tom braked the car..(to mouseto slow or stop by a brake)
汤姆刹了车。
My mother is knifing apieceof meat.
(to cut with aknife)
母亲在切一块肉。
His job is to milk thecows.
(to take milk from)
他的工作就是挤奶。
3. to put in or on a place, container, or a specified location denoted by the noun
He is busy bottling wine..(to put...in thebottle)
他正忙于把酒装瓶。
They canned apples.(to put in cans)
他把苹果放在了罐子里。
4. to remove the object denoted by thenoun from sth.
You should bone a turkey beforeeating it. (to remove thebones from)
你应该吃火鸡前去骨。
She dusted thefurniture with a duster. (to removedust from)
她用禅子禅掉家具上的灰尘。
5. to give or provide what the noun denotes
Thelocal government sheltered the homeless. (to give shelter to)
当地政府收容无家可归的人。
Pills are sometimes coated with sugar.
(to cover with)
有时,药片上包了一层糖衣。
6. to make or change sth. or sb. into what thenoun denotes
He was orphaned at an early ag
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