反应釜设计（毕业论文doc）.doc

摘 要 本次设计的搅拌设备是PP聚合釜，聚合釜的结构采用夹套式。内筒介质为PP、设计压力为1.5MPa；夹套内介质为导热油、设计压力为0.3MPa；主体材质为16MnR；搅拌速度为130r/min。操作时夹套内的油冷却内筒的物料。设计方法采用压力容器的常规设计方法，遵循《化工设备》要求，按照GB150-98《钢制压力容器》等技术法规执行，设计内容主要包括设计方案的选择；釜体（内筒和夹套）强度、结构的设计、校核和水压试验；搅拌装置设计与校核；传热装置设计、传动装置设计以及反应釜其他零部件设计等。 聚合釜作为反应容器的一种，其应用前景广泛，尤其是在石油与化工行业中更是得到了广泛的应用。本次设计的聚合釜混合性能好、能耗低、结构简单、紧凑，占用空间及作业面积较小、操作维修方便、易于使物料形成轴向流型并在彼此之间相互分散，能增大不同物相间的接触面积，大大加快传热和传质过程，能保证石油化工行业连续不间断的生产要求。 关键词：反应釜；搅拌；传热装置Abstract The design involves the mixing equipment is naphthalene polymerization reactor, polymerization reactor structure with jacket. Naphthalene medium within the tube, the design pressure of 1.5MPa; folder comprising a medium for the oil, the design pressure is 0.3MPa; the main material for the 16MnR; stirring speed 130r/min. Operation, the oil cooling kit folder within the tube material. Pressure vessel design using conventional design methods, follow the chemical device requirement, according to GB150-98 steel pressure vessel and the implementation of technical regulations, design mainly includes design of the program of choice; kettle body (inner tube and jacket) strength, structural design, check and pressure test; agitator design and verification; heat transfer equipment design, transmission design, and reactor design of other components. Polymerization reactor as a reaction vessel, its wide usage, especially in the oil and chemical industry is widely applied. The design of the polymerization reactor well mixed performance, low energy consumption, simple structure, compact, space and operating smaller, easy maintenance, easy to form axial flow of materials and with each other dispersed in, can increase the The contact area between phases of different materials, greatly speeding up the process of heat and mass transfer, to ensure uninterrupted oil-chemical industry production requirements. Key words：Reactor; polymerization reactor; mixing equipment; heat transfer devices ; 目 录 第1章 绪论 3 第2章 设计方案的选择及设计参数的确定 7 2.1 搅拌反应釜类型的选择 7 2.2 设计参数的确定 8 2