在NS2中增加新的路由协议.docx

分类：?/norbert_jxl/article/category/1484995MANET路由协议2014-05-26 14:04?5人阅读?/norbert_jxl/article/details论(0)?javascript:void(0);收藏?/norbert_jxl/article/details报/tag/NS2NS2Writing routing protocol is fairly easy in NS2, but for beginners it seems very difficult. Therefore, if you are new to NS2 and want to write your own routing protocol, I would strongly recommend to revise AODV source code. Because, I believe AODV source code is straightforward and fairly easy to understand due to the simplicity of the AODV protocol.Before you begin reading this paper, I assume that you have already installed NS2 on Linux. I have used version 2.35, which is current release. If you have not installed yet, DOWNLOAD?/project/showfiles.php?group_id=149743package_id=169689release_id=58864HERE?and INSTALL. Okey, simple requirements to write your own routing protocolNS2 installedYou should know how to program in C/C++.Optionally, shell scripting and perl.Let’s start with creating directory of routing protocol. Goto the?“$NS_ROOT/ ns-2.35/”. Create directory named as?wfrp, we call it?WSN?Flooding-based?Routing?Protocol?in which sink nodes periodically send a beacon message and other nodes construct route towards the sink nodes. Then nodes report to sink node every certain period using UDP protocol. Direct Diffusion may be an example of such protocol, but what we are writing is simpler and has more functionalities.1mkdir?wfrpIn the directory we create three files :?/sfiles/wfrp/wfrp.ccwrfp.cc,?/sfiles/wfrp/wfrp.hwrfp.h,?/sfiles/wfrp/wfrp_packet.hwrfp_packet.h. Download and put these files in?wfrp?directory. I will not explain the code here, and if you don’t understand just leave comment I will try to answer.Now, we are going to modify following files. Therefore it is better you backup these files before you start adding new protocol, so that you can easily go back.$NS_ROOT/Makefile$NS_ROOT/queue/priqueue.cc$NS_ROOT/common/packet.h$NS_ROOT/trace/cmu-trace.h$NS_ROOT/trace/cmu-