牛津高三复习(模块七Unit1-2).docVIP

考点（Unit, Book 7）With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.（2011北京） A. by B. for C. with D. in 【知能进阶】介词in常考用法如下：①(表示位置)在…里面; 在, 于; 在…部位上；②(表示时间)在…时期, 在…之后, 在过程中；③(表示方向)往…内, 朝…方向；④(表示状态)处于…之中, 在…情况下；⑤.(表示方式)用, 以, 按, 乘, 以…形式；⑥(表示领域, 范围)在…以内；⑦（表示颜色、形状、数量等）按，以；从…中⑧（表示使用的语言、材料）用…。例如： The kids were playing in the street. In her twenties she had had no difficulty getting jobs. They were living in terrible poverty. Roll it up in a ball. Say it in English. 【实例对接】By 1967, most broadcasts were in colour and within five years, more colour than black-and-white TV sets were being used.(page 2)到1967年，大部分播放的节目都是彩色的了，并且五年之内，彩色电视应用的比黑白要多。 【考例答案】D 【考点考例二】compare的用法 Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.（2011江苏） A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared 【知能进阶】compare的用法是近几年高考热点，常见用法如下：① vt.“比较；对照”，着重人与人或事物与事物之间的异同，常和介词with连用。②vt.“比喻为；比作”，指出两个事物之间的关系或相似之处，常与介词to连用。③vi.“与……相比 / 匹敌”，后接介词with。例如： Please compare your translation with the model translation on the blackboard. Young people are compared to the sun at eight or nine in the morning. No one can compare with Shakespeare as a writer of tragedies. She is very shy compared with her sister. 【实例对接】The report is based on the findings of research that was carried out in Sweden, comparing 1,617 patients found to have brain tumours (cancer) between 1997 and 2003 with the same number of healthy people. (page 14) 这个报告是基于在瑞典进行的研究发现，该报告将1617名被发现在1997年和2003年间患脑瘤的病人与相同数目的健康人进行了比较。 【考例答案】B 【考点考例三】It引导的强调结构 It’s not what we do once in a while _____ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.（2011湖南） A. which B. that C. how D. when 【知能进阶】It引导强调结构为“It is/ was +被强调的成分+that (who, whom)+其他成分”，使用该强调句型要注意：① 强调句中通常强调主语、宾语、状语，可以强调单个词、短语和从句，it本身没有词义。② 强调句中的连词一般只用who, whom（代人），that（可代物，也可代人），强调时间状语和地点状语从句时都用that，不能用when, where等。③that或who,