老年急性心肌梗死的急救护理效果分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 老年急性心肌梗死的急救护理效果分析 闫 城 　　中南大学湘雅医院心血管内科 湖南长沙 410000 　　摘要：目的：探讨分析对老年急性心肌梗死患者实施急救护理措施的效果。方法：选取我院收治的56例老年急性心肌梗死患者，按照随机原则随机分为观察组和对照组，各28例。对照组患者实施传统的急诊护理路径，同时观察组患者在传统护理的基础上按老年急性心肌梗死急救护理路径进行急救护理干预。对比分析两组患者的“进-出”急诊室的时间、住院时间、患者的复发率、病死率及生命体征的改善情况等指标。结果：观察组患者的“进-出”急诊室的时间、住院时间短于对照组（Plt;0.05）；观察组患者的复发率及病死率均低于对照组（Plt;0.05）；观察组患者的生命体征改善情况显著优于对照组（Plt;0.05），以上各指标的差异均具有统计学意义。结论：严谨、高效、有针对性的急救护理能提高抢救老年急性心肌梗死的成功率、降低患者的复发率及病死率；减短了患者的住院时间，减轻了其精神及经济负担，并有效改善了患者的生命体征状况，提高了患者的临床诊治效果，具有重要的临床价值，值得推广。 　　关键词：老年急性心肌梗死；急救护理；效果分析 　　[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the analysis of emergency nursing measures implemented in aged patients with acute myocardial infarction effect. Methods: 56 cases of elderly acute myocardial infarction patients in our hospital, according to randomly divided into observation group and control group, each of 28 cases. The control implementation of emergency nursing path of traditional group of patients, while patients in observation group were based on traditional nursing on the elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction of emergency nursing path for first aid nursing intervention. Comparative analysis of two groups of patients with in and out emergency room time, hospitalization time, relapse rate, mortality rate and life signs of improvement and the index of. Results: the patients in the observation group in and out emergency room time, hospitalization time was shorter than the control group (Plt;0.05); to observe the recurrence rate and mortality rate of patients were lower than those in control group (Plt;0.05); the observation group patients vital signs to improve the situation significantly better than the control group (Plt;0.05), the differences of above of each index it has significance in statistics. Conclusion: strict, efficient, according to the emergency nursing of acute myocardial infarction in the elderly can enhance the rescue success rate, reduce the relapse rate and death rate of the patients; shorten the hospitalization time, redu