外文出处: World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 3365, August 2004
Private Provision of Rural Infrastructure Services:
Competing for Subsidies
By Bjorn Wellenius, Vivien Foster, and Christina Malmberg-Calvo
Three billion people live in rural areas worldwide and many lack communication, electricity, water, sanitation, and transportation services that are deemed essential for economic development and directly impact the quality of life. Monopoly provision ,inmost countries by the public sector, often leads to high investment and running costs, weak operation and maintenance ,and limited responsive
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