孙鑫c++学习总结.docxVIP

首先声明这份总结的作者绝对不是我内功=算法+数据结构+编译原理+操作系统原理+软件工程+英文一：Windows程序运行原理及程序编写流程（创建窗口。回调函数方法1int WINAPI WinMain( //主函数HINSTANCE hInstance, // handle to current instanceHINSTANCE hPrevInstance, // handle to previous instance LPSTR lpCmdLine, // command line int nCmdShow // show state)WNDCLASS wndcls;//创建一个窗口对象wndcls.cbClsExtra=0; //窗口类附加字节，为该类窗口所共享。通常0。wndcls.cbWndExtra=0; //窗口附加字节。通常设为0。wndcls.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH);//背景wndcls.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_CROSS);/光标wndcls.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_ERROR);//位图（图标）wndcls.hInstance=hInstance; //当前应用程序事例句柄。wndcls.lpfnWndProc=WinSunProc;// 窗口过程函数（回调函数）wndcls.lpszClassName=Weixin2003;// 窗口名//类的名字wndcls.lpszMenuName=NULL;//菜单名wndcls.style=CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; //窗口的类型RegisterClass(wndcls);//注册窗口HWND hwnd;hwnd=CreateWindow(Weixin2003,北京,WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,0,0,600,400,NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);//定义窗口句柄并创建窗口ShowWindow(hwnd,SW_SHOWNORMAL);//显示窗口UpdateWindow(hwnd);//更新窗口MSG msg;//定义消息对象/*做消息循环*/while(GetMessage(msg, //接收消息的窗口句柄。//从消息队列中取出一条消息NULL, //消息标识。0,0))//做消息循环{TranslateMessage(msg); //进行消息（如键盘消息）转换DispatchMessage(msg); /分派消息到窗口的回调函数处理,}return 0;}//回调函数原形为LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc()；LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(//对消息的响应函数（回调函数） HWND hwnd, // handle to window UINT uMsg, // message identifier WPARAM wParam, // first message parameter LPARAM lParam // second message parameter){switch(uMsg){case WM_CHAR:break;case WM_LBUTTONDOWN: MessageBox(hwnd,mouse clicked,weixin,0);HDC hdc;hdc=GetDC(hwnd);TextOut(hdc,0,50,计算机编程语言培训,strlen(计算机编程语言培训));ReleaseDC(hwnd,hdc);break;case WM_PAINT: HDC hDC;PAINTSTRUCT ps;hDC=BeginPaint(hwnd,ps);TextOut(hDC,0,0,维新培训,strlen(维新培训));EndPaint(hwnd,ps);break;case WM_CLOSE: if(IDYES==MessageBox(hwnd,是否真的结束？,weixin,MB_YESNO)){DestroyWindow(hwnd);} break;case WM_DESTROY: PostQuitMessage(0); break;default:return DefWindowProc(hwnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam);}总结：创建一个完整的窗口需要经过下面四个操作步骤：一，设计一个窗口类；如：WNDCLASS wndcls;二，注册窗口类；如：Regi