It语法课件精选.pptVIP

5.指人时It与he和she的区别 4. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ________ from some wood we had. (2004全国卷III) A. it????? B. one?????C. himself?????D. another 5. There is only one watch of the type in the shop, so I want to buy________ for her. 　A. it??????? B. that?????? C. one???????D. this 6. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ________. (NMET 1995) A. it??????? B. those?? ?? C. them?????? D. one Preparatory subject 形式主语 1. 3. Translate the following sentences. 1. 据报道，又一颗人造卫星被发送到太空。 2.他碰巧在街上遇见了他的老师。 3. 有人建议那个会议应该推迟。 4. 非常可惜，你昨天没有和我们一起去看这么好的电影。 5. 读书没有理解是没用的。 6. 我们学好英语是非常有必要的。 Translate the following sentences. 1. 据报道，又一颗人造卫星被发送到太空。 2. 他碰巧在街上遇见了他的老师。 3. 有人建议那个会议应该推迟。 4. 非常可惜，你昨天没有和我们一起去看这么好的电影。 5. 读书没有理解是没用的。 6. 我们学好英语是非常有必要的。 误用形式主语的几种情况: Is ____ necessary to tell his father everything? A. it B. that C. what D. he ①____must be something wrong with the machine. A. There B. It C. He D. That ②___is known to all, the earth runs around the earth . ③__is known to all that the earth runs around the earth . A. It B. which C. As D. That ④__is difficult to persuade her to stay. ⑤__is difficult is to persuade her to stay. A. It B. what C. He D. That 1.基本用法： ① We found it difficult to persuade her. ② He make it a rule to get up before dawn. ③They found it difficult that they would finish their work in two days. ④I think it no use talking to him about that. 当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式、动名词、宾语从句时, 往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面, 而用it 作形式宾语, 放在宾语补足语之前。 I found it very interesting to study English. 我发现学英语非常有趣。 He made it clear that he was not interested in this subject. 他非常清楚地表示他对那门学科不感兴趣。 2.几种特殊的形式宾语： ⑴由于介词(in,but和 except除外)后通常不能直接跟that从句作宾语，有个别特殊结构就在介词后先接it作形式宾语，再跟that从句： I know nothing about him except that he lives next door. You may depend on it that he will turn up in time . I’ll see to it that