博大考神2013年职称英语综合B(概括大意与完成句子)试题及答案.docVIP

博大考神2013年职称英语综合B（概括大意与完成句子）试题答案 作者：博大考神职称英语考试网 来源： HYPERLINK /en/ /en/ 2013年  HYPERLINK /en/ 职称英语考试 综合类B级（概括大意与完成句子）试题参考答案已经出来了，周嵩林老师（ET）、薛琴老师（Sarah）、邱芳老师（Sylvia）等  HYPERLINK /en/ 博大考神职称英语考试 专家为你在第一时间更新出来！！！ 【博大考神】第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分） 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。 Traffic Jams—No End in Sight 1 Traffic congestion(拥堵)affects people throughout the world．Traffic jams cause smog in dozens of cities across both the developed and developing world. In the U.S., commuters (通勤人员) spend an average of a full working week each year sitting in traffic jams, according to the Texas Transportation Institute. While alternative ways of getting around are available, most people still choose their cars because they are looking for convenience, comfort and privacy． 2 The most promising technique for reducing city traffic is called congestion pricing，whereby cities charge a toll to enter certain parts of town at certain times of day．In theory, if the toll is high enough，some drivers will cancel{heir trips or go by bus or train．And in practice it seems to work：Singapore，London and Stockholm have reduced traffic and pollution in city centres thanks to congestion pricing． 3 Another way to reduce rush—hour traffic is for employers to implement flextime，which lets employees travel to and from work at off-peak traffic times to avoid the rush hour．Those who have to travel during busy times can do their part by sharing cars．Employers can also allow more staff to telecommute(work from home)so as to keep more cars off the road altogether． 4 Some urban planners still believe that the best way to ease traffic congestion is to build more roads，especially roads that can take drivers around or over crowded city streets．But such techniques do not really keep cars off the road；they only accommodate more of them． 5 Other, more forward—thinking，planners know that more and more drivers and cars are taking