关于将来时精选.pptVIP

将来时;Shall/will+v表示将来会发生的动作或状态，常用来表示1.对未来的推测：常用于think,know,believe,suppose,expect,hope,feel,sure的宾语从句中I suppose they will sell the house.2.表示事先未思考或计划的事——Sorry， I forget to post the letter for you.——Never mind. Ill post it myself tonight.Be going to1.表示事先考虑过的意图或打算what are you going to do tonight?2.表示根据某些已有的迹象或客观情况预测大概会发生的情况。Look at those black clouds. Its going to rain.Watch out! The pile of boxes is going to fall.;Shall/will 和be going to 区别本质区别：be going to 表示事先计划好的will/shall临时决定的;be doing 按计划或安排即将发生的事，一般是表示位移的动词，如：go,start,leave,arrive,return,stayHurry up！The train is starting. How long are you staying here?Are you joining in our discussion?Be doing 和be going to do的区别两者都表示打算，计划做某事，但是表示已经有安排时用be doingWe are inviting Mr. Smith to speak at meeting.(表示我们已经约定邀请史密斯来演讲）We are going to invite Mr. Smith to speak at meeting.（表示我们打算准备邀请斯密斯）;Be to do表示安排好要发生或命令做某事1.表示预先安排好的计划或者约定I am to meet Mr. Brown at 11 this morning.2.表示说话人的意志，意图，责任，义务或命令We are to take care of all these children.我们必须(责任）The door is not to open.不准开门（命令）3.表示注定要发生的事Her plan is to be a failure.;Be going to和be to do1.be to do 常见于媒体新闻中，用以宣布官方计划和决定The Prime Minister is to visit China next month.首相定于下个月访问中国。2.be going to do由于客观因素或不受人控制将要发生的事It is going to rain.Be about to表示即刻的将来，不与时间状语连用。而常与when连用，意为“这时”Sit down,everyone.The film is about to start.;现表将一般现在时表将来1.表示按计划或时刻表将要发生的动作，或已安排、计划妥当，十分确定的将来的动作或状态。常用在生日，日历，课程安排，交通时刻表，动词begin，come，go，leave，start，arrive，return, finish等。The plane takes off at 9.2.常用在if引导的条件状语从句中If we try hard, well be able to realize our dream.; The Future Simple Tense ;1.——What do you think of store shopping in the future? ——Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but_____.A. will never replace B. would never replaceC. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced2.Hurry up! The plane ____. You know the flight to Beijing takes off at 8:00 a.m. on Friday.A. takes off