某发电厂600MW机组八级热力系统和制粉系统设计.doc

某发电厂600MW机组八级热力系统和制粉系统设计 摘 要 高参数大容量凝汽式机组是目前新建火电机组的主力机型，300MW及以下的小机组已逐渐退出历史舞台，600MW及660MW的机组成为主流。本文针对600MW亚临界凝汽式发电机组热力系统进行计算和制粉系统的设计，并对主要流通部分的管道进行计算和选型，对拟定的凝汽式发电机组原则性热力系统进行设计计算和热经济性计算，绘制原则性热力系统图，结合计算结果，从而拟定可行方案。选取上从实际工程项目出发，综合考虑经济性和能源高效利用，同时对运行是否稳定可靠，技术是否成熟等方面进行考虑，综合比较确定。 本机组选用哈尔滨锅炉厂生产的2008t/h自然循环汽包炉；汽轮机为法国Alsthom公司生产的亚临界压力、一次中间再热600MW凝汽式汽轮机。共设8级不调节抽汽，其中第一、二、三抽汽分别供高压加热器，第五、六、七、八抽汽分别供四台低压加热器，第四级抽汽作为0.903MPa压力除氧器的加热汽源。主蒸汽初参数：16.66MPa，540.6，再热蒸汽参数：3.31MPa，540.6，排汽压力4.04/5.25KPa。 热经济性指标：全厂效率39%，发电标准煤耗0.3333 Kg/kW·h。 计算误差：汽轮机内功计算误差0. 4%。 关键词：电厂，热力系统，锅炉，汽轮机,制粉系统。 Abstract High parameters power plant is the main force type. And the power plant’s capacity low of 300MW is out of the stage. All around the world ,600MW and 660MW is the popular power plant. The article’s purpose is designing a 600MW condensing generator , which is including thermal system and milling system. And I will draw the principle thermal system picture. At last combine the calculate result a feasibility plan will be given. The equipment choice is depending on the really power plant, and we will also consider economy and environmentally friendly. At the same time, the power plant work more stable is also important. The boiler of this power plant is from Harbin factory. And its nominal capacity is 2008 ton per hour with natural circulation. The steam turbine is a subcritical pressure and a reheat 600MW condensing generator. Altogether supposes 8 levels not to adjust pulls out the steam, in which first, two, three pulls out the steam to supply the high-pressured heater separately, fifth, six, seven, eight pulls out the steam to supply four low pressure heaters separately, the fourth level pulls out the steam to eliminate the oxygen as the 0.903MPa pressure heating steam source. The beginning of the main steam parameters: 16.66mpa, 540.6, reheat steam parameters: 3.31mpa, 540.6, exhaust pressure 4.04/5.25kpa. Thermal Economy index is as follow: The efficiency of the whole plant 39%; Generation standard c