自流井区埋地输气管道采用牺牲阳极保护.docVIP

四川理工学院毕业设计 自流井区天然气管道的牺牲阳极保护设计Bachelor of Sichuan University of Science Engineering Protection Design of Sacrificial Anode for Underground Gas Pipeline in Ziliujing Section Name:Tan Zhigang Supervisor: Gong Min Major: Materials Science and Engineering Material Chemical Engineering Dept. Sichuan University of Science Engineering June 2007摘 要 本文针对自流井区的土壤环境和埋地输气管道的实际情况，对Φ630自流井区埋地输气管道采用牺牲阳极保护和涂层联合保护设计，拟寻找一种最优化的设计方案，为自流井区管道的防护提供理论参考和技术支持。设计内容包括涂层的种类（石油沥青玻璃涂层和3层PE涂层）、阳极材料种类（镁和镁合金）、牺牲阳极的规格（直径、长度、质量），牺牲阳极的埋设方式（水平和立式）等的确定。通过对保护体系的特性、管理要求、维修难易、设计寿命、投资费综合比较，确定了最佳设计方案为：在采用镁合金阳极保护和石油沥青玻璃涂层的联合保护下，4.0Kg梯形镁合金作牺牲阳极，石油沥青玻璃为涂层，以6支一组，每个地床20组立式埋设，全线等间距分布1地床为最佳设计方案，阳极规格为（360+350）×（75+95）×75mm， ABSTRACT In view of the actual things of the soil environment and underground gas pipeline ,the gas pipeline buried of Φ630 is used the protection of sacrifice anode and coating to constructe in Ziliujin section in the paper.Design scheme Plans optimized is planed to seek for , which is provided the theory reference and the technical support for pipeline protection in Ziliujing section.There are design contents such as coating type（the petroleum pitch glass coating and 3-layer PE coating）, type of sacrifice anode (magnesium and magnesium alloy), specification of sacrifice anode (diameter ,length and mass),and embedment fashion of sacrifice anode (level and vertical embedments). The characteristic,the management demand ,the service difficulty, the design life and the investment costs of protecting the system have been comprehensively evaluated, the optimum schemes have been confirmed that the coating is the petroleum pitch glass , the 4.0Kg trapezoidal magnesium alloy is acted as the sacrifice anode，vertical embedments is buried by taking 6 for a group and each bed for 20 groups. Equal space is distributed between 1 beds in all pipe by the protection of sacrifice anode and coating, and specification of anode is (360+350)×(75+95)×75mm.The reference quality is 4.0Kg. Keywor