O-rings O型圈的类型及应用.doc

O-ring downloads from PSP, Inc. /index.html Static Seal Gland Dimensions Axial Vacuum-Static Glands Measurements in inches Measurements in millimeters Size W Depth Comp. Width Fill Radius Radius Width Depth W Size AS 568 0.070 0.048 31% 0.095 109% 0.010 ? 0.25 2.41 1.22 1.78 AS 568 -000 ± .003 ± .002 ± 6% ± .005 ± 19% ± .005 ? ± .13 ± .13 ± .05 ± .08 -000 AS 568 0.103 0.076 26% 0.145 97% 0.010 ? 0.25 3.68 1.93 2.62 AS 568 -100 ± .003 ± .004 ± 6% ± .005 ± 14% ± .005 ? ± .13 ± .13 ± .10 ± .08 -100 AS 568 0.139 0.105 24% 0.185 100% 0.018 ? 0.46 4.70 2.67 3.53 AS 568 -200 ± .004 ± .005 ± 6% ± .005 ± 13% ± .008 ? ± .20 ± .13 ± .13 ± .10 -200 AS 568 0.210 0.170 19% 0.285 91% 0.028 ? 0.71 7.24 4.32 5.33 AS 568 -300 ± .005 ± .005 ± 4% ± .005 ± 9% ± .008 ? ± .20 ± .13 ± .13 ± .13 -300 AS 568 0.275 0.225 18% 0.375 90% 0.028 ? 0.71 9.53 5.72 6.99 AS 568 -400 ± .006 ± .005 ± 4% ± .005 ± 7% ± .008 ? ± .20 ± .13 ± .13 ± .15 -400 B2401 0.157 0.126 20% 0.212 74% 0.018 ? 0.46 5.38 3.20 4.00 B2401 V- ± .004 ± .005 ± 5% ± .005 ± 9% ± .008 ? ± .20 ± .13 ± .13 ± .10 V- B2401 0.236 0.194 18% 0.319 71% 0.018 ? 0.46 8.09 4.93 6.00 B2401 V- ± .006 ± .005 ± 4% ± .005 ± 7% ± .008 ? ± .20 ± .13 ± .13 ± .15 V- B2401 0.394 0.335 15% 0.536 68% 0.028 0.71 13.61 8.51 10.00 B2401 V- ± .012 ± .005 ± 4% ± .005 ± 6% ± .008 ± .20 ± .13 ± .13 ± .30 V- Note: Gland diameter should provide for no greater than 3% to 5% stretch (based on nominal o-ring ID). Vacuum Permeation The solubility and diffusion of a gas through an elastomer affects the pump-down time as well as the ultimate vacuum achieved in a vacuum seal. The gas permeation coefficient of a polymeric material is the volumetric flow rate of a gas under steady-state conditions through a unit surface area of unit thickness at unit pressure difference. Q = K A (P1 - P2) d Q is the permeation rate (cm3/sec) K is the permeation coefficient (cm3 cm/sec cm2 atm) A is the area (cm2) P1 - P2 is the pressure gradient (atm) d