P1人教版必修3unit1单词--高中教育精选.pptVIP

22. day and night 日夜; 昼夜; 整天 Her mother is ill. She has to take care of her day and night in the hospital. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 23. clothing 服装（总称，除衣裤还包括鞋帽） an article of clothing 一件衣服 The cost of food, clothing and shelter is high. 辨析: cloth, clothes, clothing cloth 指做衣服等用的材料, 如布料, 毛料, 丝绸等, 不可数。“一块布料”是 a piece of cloth. 注意: cloth 指具体用途的布时, 可与冠词连用。 a table cloth 一块桌布 a dish cloth 一块擦碗布 * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 2) clothes 指具体的衣服, 包括上衣, 裤子等, 不能 与不定冠词或数词连用, 但可与物主代词, 指示 代词, 少数不定代词连用。作主语时, 谓语用 复数形式。 He wears fine clothes. 他穿着很讲究。 3) clothing 是衣服, 服装的总称, 是集合名词。 作主语时候, 谓语动词用单数形式。如果要表示 “一件衣服”时, 可以说an article of clothing 或a piece of clothing, 但不能用 a suit of clothing 那家商店卖童装。 The shop sells childrens clothing. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 24. as though as though和as if没有什么区别。as if用得普遍些, 却可引导方式状语从句和表语从句, 其从句谓语 常用虚拟语气。 1) 引导方式状语从句 She acted as though nothing had happened． 她装得好像什么事也没发生过似的。 当从句主语和主句主语一致, 从句谓语中又含 有动词be时, 可以把主语和 be一起省去。 He looked about as though (he was) in search of something. 他四处张望, 好像寻找什么。 * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 2) 引导表语从句 It looks as if it’s going to rain． as though和as if从句用虚拟语气, 还是用陈述 语气, 完全根据具体情况而定。如果从句表示 的意思与事实完全相反, 或者纯粹是一种假设, 通常用虚拟语气。 The child talks as if she were an adult. He talked as if he had known everything. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 25. have fun (with sb) (与某人)玩得开心 We had fun with each other on that day. fun为不可数名词, 没有复数, 也不能加a. make fun of 取笑…… for fun read for fun adj. funny 有趣的 * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 26. custom 1)风俗 The celebration of the Spring Festival is a custom for Chinese. It is the custom for the Japanese to take off their shoes when they get into a hall. 2) 习惯=habit It was her custom to rise early. the Customs 海关 * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 27. worldwide 世界性的 Wild life protection has attracted worldwide attention. * /soft/ scdsfefergreryh 28. fool n. 愚人，白痴，受骗者 I felt a fool when I realized my mistake. 2）v.愚弄，欺骗 You’re fooling yourself if you think playing computer games will not aff