英语阅读-概括议论文的要点.pptVIP

* 主题：早起很重要/良好教育很重要 1.(2011珠海一模)The passage tries to tell us (论点) that getting up early in the morning (论据) will benefit us a lot， including a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day. 晨读狂背语篇模板 2. The author thinks that (论点) a good education plays an essential part in one’s life, (论据)for it can release our potential and help us gain better-paid jobs. (结论) Therefore, everyone is supposed to receive higher education. 议论文一般包括论点、论据和结论三个要素。其中不一定每篇文章都有结论。 一、概括方法 概括议论文的内容要点就是要找出议论文的三个要素,其中最重要的是找出论点。论点就是作者要表明的观点,也就是主题句。而主题句往往在文章的首段或尾段,且在段落的首句或尾句。有时也可能在文中或段落中,此时,在主题句前常常有however, but等表示转折的关联词。 陈述论点的主要句型有： The author holds the view that...作者认为…… The author thinks that... 作者认为…… The passage/author highlights the importance of...文章/作者强调了……的重要性 The passage/author argues... 文章/作者认为…… The passage/author compares...with... 文章/作者比较了……和…… 二、超级模板 The author holds the view (论点) that... +论据(for, because, that) (+结论) (1) For traditional readers like me, newspapers still hold an important position in our heart. Some people regard newspapers as a medium of the past and predict that they will be replaced by TV and the Internet in the near future. As far as I’m concerned, however, newspapers may provide the readers with factual reports as well as certain viewpoints. 三、超级仿写 Wherever one wants to know what’s happening in the world, he no longer needs to bother searching for a bookstore. Instead, he would surf online and find exactly what he wants on a website. However, more people, me included, firmly hold the opinion that newspapers are still indispensable (不可替代的). First of all, newspapers gain us deeper insights into the events. While TV feasts our eyes with flash pictures, newspapers enrich our minds with sparkling wits. Secondly, though with great potential, the new media are not as popular as newspapers. A retired worker would rather buy an evening paper on his way home, instead of taking pains to learn how to operate a PC. Finally, peo